Yahoo Bot wrote:Madison54 wrote:Orson Whitney (and others) stated that the Indians distinguished between "the Mormon settlers and the other white people....one class they called 'Mericats' - Americans - and the other class they called Mormons". They called all non-Mormons "Mericats" or "Americans"....not just the U.S. Army. So Arapene could have very likely been referring to a non-Mormon emigrant train.
-- no -- the contemporary pieces indicate that "Mericats" meant the Army or the US Government itself, directing the Army. See
http://www.deism.com/mormontodeism.htm (search "Mericats").
From http://www.deism.com/mormontodeism.htm:
"The term “Mericats” is a derogatory term that Brigham Young used to describe the leaders of Americas government, and any outsiders who supported the United States of America."
So...even using your own source, it doesn't state that Mericats meant the Army (that word is not even mentioned).
From The Story of the Latter-day Saints (James B.Allen and Glen M. Leonard):
"Mormonees and the Mericats, designations used by local tribes to distinguish Mormon settlers from non-Mormon Americans."
There are dozens of other sources stating that the term Mericats was used to designate all non-Mormon Americans. Indians usually referred to those in the Army as "Mericat soldiers".
You say this distinction is not a central element to your post, but you use it to change the meaning of the Huntington diary entry and also to take a jab at Will Bagley.