Kevin Graham wrote:Trevor, you seem to be in the know on these situations, so I ask, if Ritner had the power, didn't he also have the power to just go along as his advisor and deny him his doctorate, essentially destroying whatever career he had planned? From what I understand from what you're saying, it seems Ritner was rather gracious by advising Gee to go elsewhere so he wasn't throwing away everything he had accomplished at that point. This would seem to go against the Peterson/Gee innuendo that Ritner had it out for Gee because he was LDS.
The whole thing is a huge mess. Yes, Ritner could have done worse by Gee. He could have slammed him at his dissertation defense and refused to sign off on his dissertation. That would have been bad form, but he could have done it. Most profs don't want a reputation for being bad advisors, so I don't imagine that too many people do this to their students anymore.
Actually, there are much more subtle ways of killing a "bad" student's career chances. Most of them involve not-so-benign neglect. For one thing, anyone who had high aspirations for a successful career as an Egyptologist would have probably seriously considered the risks of pissing off Ritner. Why? Because, if one is looking for a job in a small field like Egyptology, and one is studying at Yale, one does not leave with a dissertation signed by someone else, when people in the field likely know one started under Ritner. This just raises big questions that it would be better to avoid.
But Gee was fairly immune to this threat, because he had a job lined up at BYU, I am assuming. Legends of Gee's genius were well-established when I was an undergrad at BYU, so I have the sense that he was all but assured of a job when he got his degree. I could be wrong. So, what can Ritner do to him? Not a lot with BYU, because, after all, who is BYU going to believe? In the wider field of Egyptology he can do more, but he risks looking like a total jerk if he pursues the matter too far. Rather, he just passes over Gee when he has a say in some post-graduate career opportunity.
Gee can presumably overcome this to some degree. He can publish good work and build a decent reputation on that. But, it is the case that personal squabbles have retarded advances in an area of scholarship when a powerful person with a certain opinion used that power to squash the opposition. I don't know enough about this disagreement to say anything, but it can get ugly and the effects can be lasting. Much depends on the personalities involved and their respective positions in the field.
So Gee may have had employment fairly well lined up (I don't know), but he still took a pretty big professional risk in breaking with Ritner. Depending on Ritner's personality, that risk could result in lost opportunities for Gee where Ritner has some say in the matter. On the LDS side of things, it is not helpful for the apologetic cause to have Gee's former advisor taking issue with Gee's apologetics. And it could be the case that Ritner does have a problem with Gee using his credentials to add the air of legitimacy to an apologetic. Many academics do look down on people trading on their degrees in ways they do not approve of.
In short, we don't know. Both people are motivated the lay the blame on the other person. Both can come up with stories that help their cause. Ritner's story sounds credible in a number of ways, but, hey, the guy is brilliant and I am sure he could maneuver around this problem with a good story if he wanted to. I am not impeaching his honesty. I am not impeaching Gee's. I am simply refusing to come down on either side. My experience with academic politics leads me to conclude that this is the best path.