MG 2.0 wrote: ↑Thu Oct 02, 2025 8:39 pm
Chap wrote: ↑Thu Oct 02, 2025 6:06 pm
The problem is that for the immense majority of the human race, the kinds of "faith, spiritual intuition, and religious tradition" that religious believers bring to the discussion depends on the religion that their mothers and fathers had, and in which they raised their children, in other words, a matter of pure chance. The conclusions they come to are therefore likely to be at random variance with one another; there is no objective way of choosing between one or another, nor is there any reason to suppose that such an arbitrary way of selecting the starting point for enquiry should produce results corresponding to objective reality. So, unlike the case of those who "rely on reason, critical thinking, evidence, and the scientific method", there is no way that consensus among human beings who think like that can be expected.
That is the world which we see. Disparity is not evidence for the nonexistence of God.
That may be, but the unfortunate fact seems to be that all those religions can't be true at the same time. Thus the Abrahamic deity is a very poor fit with the Buddhist world view, in which deities are no more than beings (note the plural) above the human level, but still in need of release from the wheel of rebirth, desire and suffering. And, looked at closely, the Abrahamic deity is such a mess of contradictions that it is very difficult to see how there could be said to be any coherent evidence for his existence.
Conclusions that different folks come to, generally speaking, lead towards good works an and moral behavior and recognition of ‘sin’. When a person is living their religion and/or their eight fold path, in the case of Buddhism, or any other system that leads towards goodness, empathy, charitable works…they are growing closer to the Creator of all things.
The most scrupulously ethical, kind (and I may add socially and financially charitable) people I have met in the course of my life so far have been a family of completely atheist scientists, one of whose children once asked me "To what interesting question is the idea of 'God' supposed to be an answer?" . The Confucian thinker Meng Zi (name often latinised as Mencius), active c. 320 BCE summarised the classic view of human nature held amongst most of the educated elite of China over many centuries: human nature is naturally good. People's original nature can be distorted if they are subject to rulers who terrorise or starve them, but if you let them live a normal human life in secure conditions they will be dutiful children, caring parents, loyal friends and good neighbours. No deity is needed to supply them with commandments from above. Decency and kindness are built in. I have to say that my experience in spending time in a number of different cultures has tended to incline me to the same view. Learn enough of the local language to be polite and express gratitude, behave respectfully in accordance with local ideas of what that means, and most people are glad to see you and happy to help.
Looking at the state of the world today, especially in the Middle East, it is by no means clear to me that the creation of the concept of the Abrahamic deity worshipped by Jews, Christians and Muslims has, on the whole, been on balance a good thing for humanity. I don't think I need enter into any details to make that point, do I?