dartagnan wrote: To some extent all religions do turn aside reason and evidence while substituting claims absent evidence.
This is just more assertion that is used to back up the thesis. But truth by assertion isn't acceptable, remember? There is no evidence that all religions
substitute reason and evidence. Substitute essentially means to replace, so in order to replace X with Z, then X had to be there in the first place. I doubt that you're saying religion automatically has reason as an attribute, so substitute is not the right word. Perhaps you're trying to say religion prefers unverifiable claims to proven claims, but this doesn't make much sense either.
It would be hard to provide evidence that all religions substitute reason and evidence with empty claims, only because it is such a blanket statement.
I would rather say - and maybe JAK will agree with this - religious dogma substitutes evidence and reason with empty claims
when evidence and reason is in conflict with a key tenet of said religious dogma. dartagnan wrote:Religion is what it is. It is a system of belief with inherent qualities that do not necessarily involve a rejection of reason.
Right. Not necessarily is not the same as not at all, though.
dartagnan wrote: In order for you to prove this, you must first prove that a belief in the supernatural is unreasonable. The definition of reason is simply this: "the mental powers concerned with forming conclusions, judgments, or inferences."
I agree that reason is certainly in the eye of the beholder, but I think you could have chosen a much better definition for reason. Here are a few I found quickly :
Google wrote:1. The basis or motive for an action, decision, or conviction. See Usage Note at because, why.
2. A declaration made to explain or justify action, decision, or conviction: inquired about her reason for leaving.
3. An underlying fact or cause that provides logical sense for a premise or occurrence: There is reason to believe that the accused did not commit this crime.
4. The capacity for logical, rational, and analytic thought; intelligence.
5. Good judgment; sound sense.
6. A normal mental state; sanity: He has lost his reason.
7. Logic. A premise, usually the minor premise, of an argument.
It is possible, without providing "empirical evidence" to determine a belief is unreasonable.
Kevin, you know what this is don't you?[img src=]
http://www.akroservices.co.uk/smprodima ... EP-070.jpg [/img]
I take it you do not require empirical evidence to convince you that L. Ron Hubbard's little enterprise is a sham, but maybe I'm wrong.
dartagnan wrote:There is nothing that requires religious beliefs to be proved via empirical testing in order for them to be deemed reasonable.
Empirical evidence and Scientific Method are not the only means of testing the
reasonableness of claims. [img src=]
http://www.akroservices.co.uk/smprodima ... EP-070.jpg [/img]
dartagnan wrote:"Reasonable" is just another term atheists like to hijack for themselves, and that is essentially one of the huge holes in JAK's thesis. He operates on too many assumptions without lifting a finger to establish the validity of those assumptions.
I reject this statement, at least the part where atheists hijack words. But I haven't read all of JAK's thesis to comment on that.
dartagnan wrote:We turn aside evidence in our daily lives without religious coercion. Its called confirmation bias. Get two people, I don't care who they are, and sit them down and watch them have a discussion about sex, religion or politics. There will be disagreement and you'll watch each side ignore the evidence presented by the other. That is human nature.
Couldn't agree more.
dartagnan wrote: What it all boils down to is whether a belief is true. And since you cannot disprove most supernatural beliefs using natural laws, you have no basis to declare them unjust or unreasonable.
This is a wrong. Think about Russell's teapot.
[img src=]
http://www.akroservices.co.uk/smprodima ... EP-070.jpg [/img]
dartagnan wrote:What is still required here is more discussion about the illicit leap to "danger" in all religions. Everyone seems to be talking about irrelevant stuff about Shintoism, whether religion has dogma, etc. Nobody seems to be focusing on the title and purpose of this thread.
I'm willing to discuss the danger in religions, but I don't think all religions are equally dangerous, and we must define "danger". I have never worried about Jain suicide bombers, or Amish mercy killings, but does dangerous have to mean that I am in physical danger? What about the amount of resources that are wasted by religions collectively and people individually on behalf of a belief in god or gods? What about the public policy that is inspired by religious dogma? What about the people wasting away in jail for victimless crimes (sins)? I already said the Amish are dangerous because they don't educate their children, but that could go for many other religions, as well as the way they treat their women. I think it would be possible to find one tenet or aspect of any religion that is dangerous - perhaps a better way to say it is detrimental to humanity.