dartagnan wrote:I guess I can take a break from holiday cheer...
Religion is no more "inherently" dangerous than are automobiles. I've proved this on a number of occassons. The new atheists, along wth their naïve followers, like to refer to religion as "irrational," and therefore, "dangerous," but they have not demonstrated either to be true. They just keep repeating the assertion while throwing up fallacious arguments as evidence.
Religion
is irrational. It requires people to make ascribe veracity to claims that are insufficiently supported by evidence (and the evidence I'm looking for doesn't even have to be scientific, necessarily -- it just has to be
good.)
If some atheists don't know X to be true, their own arrogance compels them to preach to the world that the rest of us can't know it to be true either. Hence, it is "irrational" unless X is knowledge gained by one of the accepted methods, fixed in their own materialistic paradigm.
No, atheists are saying that belief in religion isn't rational using the accepted definition of the word. Look, even if people who think that an emotional feeling is sufficient evidence for the truth or falsity of a claim are not wrong, they are still
irrational, because 'rational' simply means 'using reason, and doing it well'. The people who claim that reason isn't important can't claim to be
rational, in the same way that people who don't believe in God can't claim to be
theistic.
And thanks to relatively recent philosophers like Popper, the concept of science has been overhauled to suit an atheistic agenda. He didn't like the fact that evolution and natural selection would be classified outside the realm of "science." He referred to it as something like a "metaphysical research program" because science required observation and NS wasn't falsifiable.
Actually, certain aspects of evolution by natural selection
are falsifiable: if paleontologists ever found fossils of rabbits in Cambrian strata, for example, the theory would be disproved. I don't think you're parsing Darwinism finely enough. The theory that all life forms are descended from a common ancestor is falsifiable; the idea that we see this because of evolution by natural selection is not falsifiable, strictly speaking, but it's proven to be so useful as a predictive and explanatory tool that it would be absurd to not at least provisionally think of it as true.
You'll hear plenty from our board atheists about falsifiability as a prerequisite for real science, but what they won't tell you is that this is a very selective and restrictive use of the term. They like it because it allows them to dismiss virtually every theistic argument known to man while claiming that they're just being "scientific
Well, if atheists claim that the only method of determining truth is Popperian science, I can't defend them. There are good ways -- reasonable ways -- to discover truth than science; it's just that purposefully irrational hocus-pocus of the kind that religion tends to proffer is not one of them.
The problem I have with the "four horsemen" is their inability to tackle socio-religious issues in a scholarly fashion. From start to finish they are flippant and dismissive and proud of it. They veer off of their fields of expertise and pretend to be sociologists and it becomes appalling clear to anyone vaguely familiar with the subject that they haven't the faintest clue what they're talking about.
I don't think any of the popular atheists that I have read have been flippant about ignorance of sociology. Can you provide any evidence that they have? No, they tend to be flippant regarding their ignorance of
theology -- and who can blame them, when it hasn't been established that the field's subject, a supernatural god, even exists? You should be careful to remember that Richard Dawkins, at the very least, deals with the strongest philosophical arguments for the existence of God, takes them seriously enough to examine them critically. He doesn't just arbitrarily dismiss them, as you seem to think; he shows that
they are bad arguments. The onus is on you to engage him on this ground, and not just skip ahead to assuming that God exists and has the characteristics you think He does.
What's important to them is their agenda: make the world less religious via misinformation and scare tactics. Something other famous atheists would appreciate. Stalin for example, who said religion must be fought against by the State because it was the antithesis to science.
Do any of even the most antagonistic modern atheists want the State to repress religion? If they have, I haven't heard of it. You're trying to tar all atheists with the actions of
one atheist, who held irrational, dogmatic views of his own. That's neither fair nor sensible.
Sam Harris actually tried to prove Christians in America were more violent by using the political red/blue map of various states. What an absolute joke. He also listed 123 wars that were described as "religious wars" from the Encyclopedia of War, to make the point that religion creates war, and yet failed to mention the fact that these only constituted only 6% of all the wars the book mentioned.
If Harris was indeed trying to prove that Christians are more violent, then yeah, that's an ineffective way of doing so. If I remember correctly, though (and I could definitely be wrong), he was merely trying to rebut the idea that Christian societies are more civil.
If Harris' point in the second argument was that religion creates war, then pointing out wars that were caused by religion is sufficient to prove it.
And then there is Dawkins, who says that without religion, there would be nothing to divide humans up into groups. I guess he never heard of this thing called language! His ridiculous meme theory is a true howler that makes you wonder how this guy can hope to be taken seriouslyt. The idiotic arguments by these guys have been discussed on this forum previously.
Wow, this is just blatantly contrary to reality. There's a section in
The God Delusion that says the exact opposite of this, and even brings up language specifically! I can't find the text of the book online (and I'm on a train right now, away from my physical copy of the book), but Dawkins said
something very similar to what he wrote in the book long before it was published:
Well if you look at what's going on in Northern Ireland, for example, one gets into trouble if one says that the conflict in Northern Ireland is about religion, people argue, "No, it's not religion, it's all about politics, it's all about economic deprivation and the unfairness of things.” and of course it is, but if you ask how do they know who's ‘us’ and who's ‘them’, how do they know who's the one who's been oppressing them economically over centuries, how do they identify that WE have been oppressed by THEM over the centuries, it turns out that religion is the only label. If they were different in colour as in South Africa, or if they were different in language as in Belgium, then that would be the badge. But in Northern Ireland they're the same colour, they speak the same language. Religion is the main candidate for a badge to identify us versus them.
So yeah, thanks for demonstrating that you don't know what you're talking about. It makes my task considerably easier.
Do a search and you should come up with some fairly decent threads.
Oh, you mean like the thread where you still haven't responded to my post after a week and a half? Yes, that's a good one.