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Why did Joseph Smith (assuming that his report of the FV in the Pearl of Great Price is accurate) simply assume that the personages he saw were God and Christ?
They did NOT identify themselves! The one only identified the other as "my Beloved Son." Did he think that God is the only supernatural being that has a "beloved son"?
Did he apply any of the tests to identify a messenger from God? Did he offer to shake hands? (D&C 129:8) Did he check the color of his hair? (Teachings of the PJS p 214)
NO!
Those beings could just have easily (and more likely?) been the Devil or servants of the Devil. Here's what the scriptures say about Satan's abilities to deceive:
- He can appear as an angel of light. 2 Cor 11:14 (see also D&C 128:20, 129:8)
- He will seem to be like God. 2 Thess 2:4
- He will not be exposed as the devil until the end of time. 2 Thess 2:8
- He will be able to deceive even the "elect" (i.e., the righteous and the saved). Matt 24:24, Mark 13:22
Even more telling are the characteristics of the church that was founded by Smith after that "vision" - all are scriptural descriptions of the Devil and his followers:
- He (and his followers?) believe that they will be like God. Isaiah 14:13-14
- The devil's followers are whoever sins (the righteous - the followers of God - do not sin). 1 John 3:6-9
- Feelings are the imaginations of the heart (and are deceptive; thus they may come from Satan) Jer 17:9 (also 3:17, 7:24, 9:14, 11:8, 16:12)
- Every man thinks that he is right (implicitly, this includes even those who are deceived; thus, even though you may think you are right, you may still be deceived). Prov 21:2
- Those who think they are standing (i.e. correct) will fall. 1 Cor 10:12
- His followers will seem (and claim) to be apostles of Christ. 2 Cor 11:13-14, Matt 24:4-5, 24:23-26, Mark 13:21-22
- His followers will be able to do miracles and wonders. Matt 24:24, Mark 13:22
- He will tempt with the promise of dominion and power. Matt 4:8-9, Luke 4:5-7
- The devil's false prophets lie; true prophets of God do not. Deut 13:1-3, 18:20-22, Isa 9:15, Jer 5:31, 14:14, 1 John 2:21, many other passages
- But sometimes the devil will tell a truth (Mark 1:24, Luke 4:33-34, 41, Gen 2:4-5)
These are all characteristics of Mormons and the Mormon church.
Do the "prophets" of the Mormon church LIE? Even though they sometimes tell a truth?
Definitely YES!
That's your Conference Weekend counter-sermon.
Pass it on!
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I must admit, even as a believer, it never occurred to me to question the church's version of the identity of the two personages who (supposedly) appeared to Joseph Smith in the First Vision.
Kudos to Richard Packham for bringing all this to our attention!