Simon:
To be honest, LDS doctrine is pretty vague on the issue of "infinite regression" or the idea that God had a father, and he had a father, etc. etc. I imagine that this is the case, however, and I think a lot of LDS do believe that this is the case.
Well Simon, if what you speculate is actually the case, then it cannot also be that: "we do in fact believe that God the Father, and God the Son (Jesus Christ) have always been God." The two are mutually exclusive. If you believe that even though Heavenly Father had a father of his own--he was born God--no progression required--even that doesn't work because being born implies a beginning which means that Heavenly father was not always God. If Heavenly Father had a father he could not have always been God. What you now proclaim as "speculation" was taught as sound doctrine for many decades as both the Snow couplet and the Talmage quote make clear.
But being
vague on an issue is
still different from the positive assertion you made:
we do in fact believe that God the Father, and God the Son (Jesus Christ) have always been God -- the only God we need be concerned with.
You can't (and don't) support
the positive assertion you made by pointing out that there is no support for the assertion (ie. by making the
additional assertion that "LDS doctrine is pretty vague on the issue of 'infinite regression.'" Okay, maybe it is vague. That does not demonstrate that the LDS church does "in fact believe that God the Father, and God the Son (Jesus Christ) have always been God." All it does is add to the confusion.
The fact is, if God
became God, he was not always God.
Let's see what LDS Inc. actually has to say about this:
LDS.org wrote:God the Father. The truths about God that Joseph Smith restored are of paramount importance. In 1844, he taught that “it is the first principle of the Gospel to know for a certainty the Character of God, and to know that we may converse with him as one man converses with another.” 7 Ten years earlier, the Lectures on Faith, which Joseph Smith directed and approved, taught that to acquire faith unto salvation one needs a correct idea of God’s character, perfections, and attributes, and that one needs to know that the course of life one is pursuing is according to God’s will. 8 He also added, “If men do not comprehend the character of God, they do not comprehend themselves.” 9
The Prophet explained that “
God himself was once as we are now, and is an exalted man, and sits enthroned in yonder heavens”; that “
he was once a man like us; yea, that God himself, the Father of us all,
dwelt on an earth, the same as Jesus Christ himself did”; and that he “
worked out his kingdom with fear and trembling.” 10 Through the Prophet, we learn that we “are begotten sons and daughters unto God” and that Christ is the Firstborn. (D&C 76:24; see D&C 93:21–22; Heb. 12:7–9.) As God’s children,
we may become gods ourselves through Christ’s atonement and the plan of salvation, being joint heirs of Christ of “all that [the] Father hath.” (D&C 84:38; see also Rom. 8:17; D&C 76:58–60; D&C 132:19–21.)
Along with these concepts is the concept of divine parents, including an exalted Mother who stands beside God the Father. 11
The LDS doctrine of Heavenly Father has led one recent commentator to write, “
The Mormons espouse a radical, anthropomorphic conception of God that sets them far apart from other religions.” 12 That concept includes the truth that man and woman are created in the image of God. (See Moses 6:9; Gen. 1:27.) These truths draw all men and women into a relationship with God built upon familial love, trust, feelings of self-worth, hope, and humility, all in proper balance.
http://lds.org/ldsorg/v/index.jsp?hideN ... 82620aRCRD
If you want to change the doctrines of Joseph Smith then you will be following Simon's revelation rather than Joseph's.
We are sinners, Simon. If God himself "was once as we are now, and is an exalted man" then God was a sinner as we are now. Think about that for a moment. Joseph Smith even emphasizes the heretical point:
he worked out his kingdom with fear and trembling
So right there you've got progression whether infinite or not. The God of the Bible does not change; he has always been God. Joseph Smith's God and yours are not compatible. They have incompatible characteristics. Joseph's Heavenly Father was once a man and worked out his kingdom with fear and trembling, yours has always been God. Apparently you agree with me on that point rather than Joseph Smith.
But, and this is a big but, it is all speculation. The only God we should be concerned about is the God of our Universe, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. They are united in purpose, and they constitute one God.
The "God of our universe" declares that he's it:
Isaiah 44: 6-8 wrote:Thus saith the LORD the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God.
7 And who, as I, shall call, and shall declare it, and set it in order for me, since I appointed the ancient people? and the things that are coming, and shall come, let them shew unto them.
8 Fear ye not, neither be afraid: have not I told thee from that time, and have declared it? ye are even my witnesses. Is there a God beside me? yea, there is no God; I know not any.
You know as well I do that Brigham Young and others taught that there were many Gods. The Book of Abraham teaches a plurality of Gods. The doctrine of eternal progression implies it. The fact that you someday hope to be a god proves it. This is incompatible with the God of the Bible.
I guess that could be viewed as polytheism, but so could belief in the "trinity" which by its very meaning, means "three." The FAIR Wiki notes:
The Saints worship one God. There are no competing divinities in whom they put their trust. LDS scripture contains such language (1 Nephi 13:41, 2 Nephi 31:21, Mosiah 15:1-5, Alma 11:26-37, Morm. 7:7, D&C 20:28, Mos. 1:20), but it is qualified in somewhat the same way that Creedal Christians have found a way of saying "three"—as in Trinity—and yet also one.
Interesting twist. You might be able to get away with that if it weren't for the blatant plurality of the Book of Abraham. Christians believe in One God consisting of three persons. You believe in three Gods united in purpose comprising one Godhead--which is actually three god among billions or even more Gods. Monotheism vs polytheism. Mormonism is incompatible with Isaiah 43 and 44; Christianity is not. Just because the concept of a triune God is difficult for humans to grasp does not mean it is false. The Trinity,
not the godhead, is expressed in the opening verses of Genesis:
Genesis 1, 26 wrote:26 And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.
Note the verse does not say: "Then the Gods said..." as your own
Book of Abraham does. Instead we get our first glimpse of the Triune God right there in the opening chapter of the Bible.
There are no members of the Church that believe we can "work" our way into Heaven. No LDS believes that he or she has power over the grace of Jesus Christ to "buy" an afterlife reward.
Fine! Then can you tell me right here and now that beyond any doubt you
will go to the Celestial Kingdom? Can you tell me that you do not have to do any works to get there? Just merely being a Mormon gets you there? If I convert to Mormonism tomorrow, that
guarantees that I will go to the Celestial Kingdom if I die the next day?
Remember, faith without works is dead. We believe in following the commandments, in being good people, in serving others, just as you do. The grace of Christ saves all the penitent people who accept him and follow his commandments, remember "if ye love me, keep my commandments."
Of course! Faith without works is not faith, Simon. Faith is what saves you in the first place. You don't do the work to get the faith that saves; rather because you have faith you are saved and works follow. Works demonstrate that your faith is alive. But that's not what Mormonism teaches. That little phrase "
after all we can
do" drastically changes the whole ballgame. Again, please tell me that you know you will go to the Celestial Kingdom...... to quote Vicini from the Princess Bride: "I'm waiting..." : )
Or are you resting everything on the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ on the cross?
This reminds me of a serious question I've had for a while:
If you, as an EV, become saved and later murder someone, are you still saved?
I note that you avoided the question. I think that's probably because the answer is "no." Instead, you're hoping that the atonement will be enough to make up the difference
after all you can do.
By contrast, I am placing
all my eggs in
one basket--the basket of the atonement of Christ and
nothing else. I know there is nothing
I can do to even get close to putting myself in God's presence because of my sin. In answer to your question, then, does that mean I place my trust in Christ and continue to live like the devil? Can I commit murder and still be saved? As you probably know such stuff is the fodder for much theological debate. Joseph, being Joseph, came up with is own (allegedly divine) answers but that doesn't mean he was right. I'd say it's up to God. Only God knows our heart. If I accept Christ, like you say, I should follow his commandments and "thou shalt not kill (murder)" is one of them. But as I pointed out, we are all guilty of breaking the commandments and if you break one you're just as separate from God as you are if you break them all. The key is this... if I truly accept Christ as my savior and ask him to become the Lord of my life, rather than me, then I should not desire to commit murder or break any of the other commandments. Of course, living in the flesh means I will fail at times and be successful at other times. But my salvation rests on what Christ has done, rather than what I do.
Personally, the strongest evidence for me are the personal accounts of those who were closest to him. There came a time when I had to sincerely and prayerfully ask myself "do I believe that Joseph Smith saw what he said he saw?"
Really? Think about that for a minute. Who were some of the people who were closest to him? Oliver Cowdery? Do you believe Oliver's testimony that Joseph had an affair? David Whitmer? Do you believe David when he tells you Joseph was a fallen prophet? Sidney Rigdon? Do you believe Sidney when he says Brigham led your church off into apostasy? John C. Bennett? Ezra Booth? Warren Parrish? Frederick G. Williams? William McLellin? William Law? Etc., etc. Do you think these people provide strong evidence? Every one of them knew Joseph Smith first hand. Many of them were his closest friends at one time.
I am sorry, but my evidence rejects your claim:
Your "evidence" was written after the fact by a very biased source.
When fight or flight kicks in, a man will try anything to end the torment and suffering. He knew it would be fruitless to admit the con, but he would have tried anything, I assure you.
We disagree on that, Simon. In the first place the tarring and feathering was not because Joseph produced a golden Bible. It had more to do with what was happening right then and there in Hiram, OH at the Johnson farm and in Kirtland in 1831. At least one of the "mobbers" was a member of the Johnson family! They brought a doctor along to "emasculate" Joseph. This was about adultery as much as anything else. Joseph knew that. He knew "confessing the con" would do nothing but further tarnish his image. Instead, he pleads for mercy.
Not only that, but have you read Bushman? He talks about Joseph living in the age of honor in which a man's pride was paramount. According to Bushman we don't completely understand the mentality of that day where a man's honor and reputation, when challenged, could lead to a duel. Of course, devout LDS that he is, he uses that to explain some of Joseph's behavior that we might find odd today, but if Bushman's argument is true, then it applies here as well as we consider whether Joseph would have "confessed" when fight or flight kicks in to save his skin. I don't think so. Pride prevented it.
So we disagree, but our disagreement is somewhat moot, since I said I think Joseph may actually
have believed in the authenticity of the Book of Mormon and if so, there would have been nothing to "confess." In other words, he may have believed ancient Nephites really did exist. And he may have believed he had the authority to add to their scripture.
You tell me, Simon! Was there really Spanish buried treasure on Josiah Stowell's property that kept slipping into the earth the closer the diggers got to it?
No, and Joseph Smith didn't believe there was, either. In fact, he asked Josiah to stop the insanity. Also, when you are destitute, a youngster might do anything for $14 dollars per day.
Well then you agree Joseph was a con-man! Or at least a con-boy! The fact is the stories about slippery treasures were Joseph's, Simon. He was an active participant in the insanity. I agree that he may have done it in an effort to improve the destitute situation his family was in, but, regardless, he was an active participant and quickly became the star of the show! In fact he developed quite a reputation as a crystal gazer. You don't find it just a little troublesome that the Book of Mormon was allegedly translated through the same occult methodology that Joseph had employed when he was pretending to see buried treasures only to have them slip away?
He believed part of it and was partially right.
Then we must ask what part?
This, of course, is speculation on my part, but I think Joseph Smith believed the manuscript Sidney Rigdon gave him was really an authentic account of ancient Nephites. Eventually, it dawned on him that he could write himself into the script, so he took advantage of that. Whether he viewed doing so as a "con" or not is difficult to say.
I should clarify: I meant normal in respect to his personality and mental faculties.
I still disagree. Sure, he had a humble upbringing. Sure, he was poorly educated. But he certainly had an unusually charismatic personality and his mental faculties seem to have been well above average.
I do not "slam the Bible," because I believe it is the word of God. I also am unsure as to what you are referring here.
Good. We agree then.
2. appealing to your own personal revelation.
I have discovered that the Lord reveals things to me through study, because that is how I learn best. I am, at heart, an academician, Roger.
Studying LDS history is completely different from knowing through personal revelation that the Book of Mormon is true.
Question for you...
Was Isaiah 29:11 fulfilled when Martin Harris went to see Charles Anthon? If so, how was it fulfilled?
All the best.
"...a pious lie, you know, has a great deal more influence with an ignorant people than a profane one."
- Sidney Rigdon, as quoted in the Quincy Whig, June 8, 1839, vol 2 #6.