Page 6 of 7

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:06 pm
by _maklelan
palerobber wrote:maklelan, have you read any of the studies cited in that chapter?


I have. They're mostly authored by BYU and U of U professors, which is not unexpected of research directly specifically at Latter-day Saint subjects.

palerobber wrote:the fact that it (the chapter) was contributed by an LDS Church employee and paints quite a rosy picture of Mormon culture and its implications


Well, BYU employees, but the whole book was edited by one of those BYU employees, and each of the chapters paints quite a rosy picture of all kinds of religious cultures. The point of each chapter is primarily to describe beliefs and practices and inform therapists regarding each particular religious tradition so they can better interact with patients. It's supposed to be a view of religion "from the inside out."

palerobber wrote:makes me a little skpetical of these "positive [...] or ameliorative effects," especially when she later writes that "causal relationships in either direction have not been demonstrated." i'd like to see a little more detail.


Well, some of the papers mentioned can be found here:

http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/1 ... 3.full.pdf

http://yas.sagepub.com/content/24/4/443.refs

http://www.jstor.org/stable/1386913

http://rsc.byu.edu/archived/latter-day- ... eligiosity

palerobber wrote:for an example of what i mean by "rosy picture", i would submit this passage:
"In the Church's view, failure to teach commandments places responsibility for children's sins on parents, so Latter-day Saint parents often take their parental responsibilities very seriously."

that's it, full stop. no other possible implications come to mind.


And that's because of the purpose of the book. Read the preface.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:24 pm
by _maklelan
Fence Sitter wrote:First of all Mak you are definitely an exception to what I said above and I expect that while your description of your experience with leaders in the Church is accurate, I think it is also the exception. I think we are talking about two different groups which have some overlap, the bulk are in one group, which is the everyday leaders of a ward or stake as opposed to the very high level of educated members/leaders with whom you come in contact.


I think we are thinking about different groups. I'm referencing the highly educated members, whether in or out of leadership. Also, when I say "highly educated," I don't refer to business degrees and things like that. Perhaps some terms need to be defined before we dig ourselves in too deep.

Fence Sitter wrote:I am suggesting that the average person in leadership (bishops, stake presidents, High council members and so on, leadership at a local level, are more insular regarding the information they consume, though I suspect that this may also hold true for some of the members the 70's, I wouldn't know there since I have had very little contact with them over the years. (The one member of the 70's I did know well was my mission president under whom I served as an assistant for 6 months and he would definitely fit in the category I described - bright-sucessful- and woefully uninformed of problematic aspects of church history.)


I would agree that the average leader in the Church is not well informed regarding such issues, but I would also say your average leader also has no corner on education. The seventies come from all walks of life, and while many are bright and are successful in their professional fields, that does not necessarily correlate with a high level of education.

Fence Sitter wrote:For example, and like you I realize my views here are anecdotal, I have had the opportunity to help out my former bishop a few times over the last several months while he fights Leukemia. I have found my moments with him precious and both of great comfort and difficult at the same time. Truly he is facing the battle of his life with more dignity and courage than I could ever hope to muster in such a time. During these times he and I have had brief moments to talk about books, as we both like to read. Currently he is reading RSR for the first time and he and I discuss it. In our last conversation yesterday I asked him how the reading was going, where he was in the book, and what he thought about it. He replied that he was about 300 pages in, at the Kirtland era, that he was enjoying it but that he found it "rough going at times". "Why?" I asked. "Because there is a lot about the life of Joseph Smith and the Church that I did not know." (He has been a member for roughly 45 years.) He also mentioned that RSR was probably not a book his wife would enjoy because she prefers (his words) to avoid such subjects, which is an example of how members react to such information, a common one in my experience.


I think that is characteristic of a lot of the lay leadership of the Church.

Fence Sitter wrote:You and I may have quite different views here simply because of the age difference. (I am in my 50's) It may be that there is a younger generation coming of age in the Church that does not fit assesment quite as well, though when I read over at MAD, I continually see faithful members attacked for offering opinions that are outside the LDS box.


I think there is truth to the notion that a younger generation is more comfortable opening up these cans of worms that have been buried for so long, and I also think that with increased openness, introspection, and doubt, there will also be increased digging-in in the part of the more conservative factions.

Fence Sitter wrote:(For example DBMormon and Mormonnnewb). Maybe our younger generation is better informed about our issues and I am out of touch with them, but since that is the generation with the lowest retention rate, I think that only goes to illustrate my point about a disparity between us as LDS being better educated and being better educated about our past. Maybe those that are better informed are also more likely to leave? I don't think there is any doubt that the information age is have a very direct and negative affect on the 4G generation.


I think the younger generation is expanding those fuzzy boundaries between the TBMs and the disaffected members, and I welcome the attention it brings to the subtleties and paradoxes of religious identification and categorization. I think it's time we paid more attention to the membership at the borders, rather than pretend the center is all that matters.

Fence Sitter wrote:for what it's worth, you are an example of the kind of scholar I would like to see more of in our Church.


I appreciate the kind words, and I hope the trend is in that direction.

Fence Sitter wrote:Regarding BYU, and maybe I am misinformed, but isn't it the "Religious Education" department? And wasn't that part of the reason that Bokovoy left (or was not retained)?


I'm not going to speak for David, but my understanding is that there was opposition to David rooted in ideology, not organization. And Religious Education is one of the colleges within BYU (like a college of nursing or a business college). Ancient Scripture and Church History and Doctrine are the two departments within that college. The makeup of religious education has changed many times over the years for a variety of reasons, but my understanding is that it's been a college and a not a department for longer than I've been alive.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:25 pm
by _maklelan
maklelan wrote:
palerobber wrote:maklelan, have you read any of the studies cited in that chapter?


I have. They're mostly authored by BYU and U of U professors, which is not unexpected of research directly specifically at Latter-day Saint subjects.

palerobber wrote:the fact that it (the chapter) was contributed by an LDS Church employee and paints quite a rosy picture of Mormon culture and its implications


Well, BYU employees, but the whole book was edited by one of those BYU employees, and each of the chapters paints quite a rosy picture of all kinds of religious cultures. The point of each chapter is primarily to describe beliefs and practices and inform therapists regarding each particular religious tradition so they can better interact with patients. It's supposed to be a view of religion "from the inside out."

palerobber wrote:makes me a little skpetical of these "positive [...] or ameliorative effects," especially when she later writes that "causal relationships in either direction have not been demonstrated." i'd like to see a little more detail.


Well, some of the papers mentioned can be found here:

http://aje.oxfordjournals.org/content/1 ... 3.full.pdf

http://yas.sagepub.com/content/24/4/443.refs

http://www.jstor.org/stable/1386913

http://rsc.byu.edu/archived/latter-day- ... eligiosity

palerobber wrote:for an example of what i mean by "rosy picture", i would submit this passage:
"In the Church's view, failure to teach commandments places responsibility for children's sins on parents, so Latter-day Saint parents often take their parental responsibilities very seriously."

that's it, full stop. no other possible implications come to mind.


And that's because of the purpose of the book. Check out the preface for the book's goals.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:26 pm
by _maklelan
Jesse Pinkman wrote:I will second that, Mak! :smile:


Thank you! :ugeek:

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:30 pm
by _maklelan
palerobber wrote:the book passage maklelan quoted is followed in the same paragraph by:
"These studies leave unanswered questions about negative consequences for formerly committed, now disaffected church members. Do the disaffected, for example, face greater risks for mental illness than those who never believed?"

like you, i'm not totally dismissive of the notion that Church participation has psychological benefits for some people. but the people who have left, some for the very reason of the psychological harm Church participation brought them, also need to be weighed in any accounting. otherwise, we're just saying that Mormonism works well for people whom it works well for.


I agree that such research needs to be undertaken, but I think it needs to be undertaken scientifically, rather than through anecdotal evidence and assumptions, which is what takes place a lot in places like this.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 12:35 pm
by _maklelan
EAllusion wrote:When I imagine an LDS bishop, what first comes to mind is a successful dentist. He is professionally competent and well-read in his discipline and world affairs. He is intelligent and respected by others for his judgment. He is patriarchal and socially conservative. His knowledge of Church theology and history is primarily informed by common belief and popular works in LDS culture with brief glimpses of FAIR/FARMs style apologetics for more challenging ideas. He is religiously conservative and doesn't give philosophy of religion or higher criticism much thought beyond boilerplate fundamentalist dismissals. He actively avoids "anti" material and usually only comes into contact with it via reading apologetic response.

Obviously, not everyone fits this stereotype, but I think the traits here are more commonly represented than a Mak style scholar.


I would agree with that, at least for the Church in the US, and particularly the western US. Bishops I know in the UK, in Europe, and elsewhere don't fit that mold at all, and there are other parts of the world where the leaders tend to be far more conservative and authoritarian. On my mission many of the church leaders were socialists. Each area has different salient concerns, and the membership of each have different degrees of association with those concerns, depending on the culture and the availability of education.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 1:00 pm
by _maklelan
DrW wrote:
maklelan wrote:No, this is just overlap with the broader right wing conservative subculture that is so prevalent in the Midwest and the west. It's not so much religion as culture. Of course, the boundaries get quite blurry at the intersection of those categories.

Come on, Mak.

The right wing conservative subculture you refer to is, in fact, a hallmark of Mormonism. Mormons practically invented it.

Mormons were the first organized group to move beyond the then reach of the US Government in the 19th Century, and have a long history of defiance of civil authority, often claiming that they answer to a "higher power".

As a Mormon kid, I grew up with it. We always had guns in the house. My parents wasted tens of thousands of dollars, that we could ill afford, on food storage and silver and other survivalist supplies and equipment at the direct behest of the leadership of the LDS Church.

Mormon discontent with the US Government is currently reflected in their expressed disdain for the first Black President of the US.

Don't try to claim that Mormonism is not a conservative right wing fundamentalist religion. Utah / Idaho Mormonism practically defines the term.


I didn't say that Mormonism is not largely a conservative right wing fundamentalist religion, particularly in the west. What I said was that it is primarily a function of the ideological overlap with the broader right wing Christian culture. You don't honestly think Latter-day Saints in Utah and Idaho would be so firmly entrenched in this right wing ideology if it wasn't so widespread among fundamentalist Christians and so predominant on the radio and on Fox News, do you? The broader evangelical culture facilitates it within the Church. Obviously it wasn't adopted entirely from that culture, but that it enables and perpetuates it is undeniable. My in-laws didn't even care about guns until Sean Hannity convinced them "O-bumma" was trying to take them away from Americans, along with their .22 ammunition. Ever since they've been collecting them like baseball cards. Now they watch television shows about how to shoot liberals coming for your food storage during the apocalypse. The only thing that has anything to do with the Church is the section of that rhetoric that overlaps with the Church's promotion of American exceptionalism and the transcendence of the constitution. You wouldn't ever have heard of Cliven Bundy if there wasn't an enormous built-in evangelical audience for his lunacy, and that's what galvanizes those people and keeps their ideology alive.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 1:59 pm
by _Rollo Tomasi
ldsfaqs wrote:It's ONLY connected to Mormonism in the sense that Mormons actually seek help for their problems instead of generally going to drugs, adultery, sex, alcohol, etc. like other states do. Then you have the fact that many non-LDS in Utah, tend to really go bad, and have lots of problems. Then you have the fact that the medical profession prescribes anti-depressants for basically everything and any problem people might have.

So, try again.
That may explain a small part of the numbers, but, by far, the common denominator is the effect the LDS Church (i.e., standards, expectations, culture) has on many folks in Utah. For example, a well-placed source in Utah (geesh, I'm starting to sound like Scratch!) has told me that roughly 10% of the current cadre of full-time missionaries come home early for various reasons. Of course, the bulk of that figure return to Utah. And, at least in UTAH, coming home early from a mission is a huge STIGMA. Yes, the mishies will say it was due to "illness" and that they were 'honorably released,' but unless the mishie is missing a limb or some other obvious injury, most people in Utah interpret "illness" as code for "he/she couldn't hack it." My source tells me this causes a HUGE number of these returned-home mishies to suffer severe emotional distress (beyond what they already suffered during their missions), leading many to go inactive or, in far too many cases, commit suicide (by the way, Utah is No. 1 in suicides for young men 15-24 years old). The pressure is heavy in Utah, especially among TBM's, to appear "perfect" (or at least close) and there's an epidemic of comparing oneself "to the Joneses." In Utah, according to my source, wealth is often seen as equating with worthiness. It's an eff'ed up system, and the Church (whether intentionally or not) has A LOT to do with the skyrocketing rate of anti-depressant usage in UT. Those are just the facts, Jack! Deal with it ... or try again.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 3:16 pm
by _Fiannan
One wonders how one can possibly determine levels of "happiness" in a society. For instance you often see articles in the popular press about how happy and content with life people in places like Denmark or Sweden are. Yet what is left out is that Scandinavian culture has an "endure all things" attitude; suffer through it ans smile. These Secular nations are also high on anti-depressants and alcohol use, usually not mentioned in these bogus happiness index stories. Ask and Middle Eastern, African or even Russian immigrant in predominantly non-Swedish areas of Sweden and you will find a general consensus from these people that Swedes are conformist, boring, unhappy and cold people.

Go to places like Russia and even though the people are poor they are highly spiritualistic and warm people. I have seen this in Africa as well.

As for Utah, I have seen conflicting stories on how much anti-depressant drug use there really is. However, big pharma has America firmly grasped by its collective testicles and the USA has more people doped up on legal prescription drugs than the rest of the earth combined. A truly sick society overall that has bought into the lies of materialism and happiness-in-a-pill. Even Mormons can be polluted by this evil marriage of hyper-capitalism and psychiatry. Note, the pill pushers ran a coup against the more traditional psycho-analytic branches of psychology and that is when the DSM was expanded to include even healthy behaviors.

Re: Oregon school shooter was active LDS kid ....

Posted: Mon Jun 16, 2014 5:13 pm
by _Mittens
Since this boy who was a deacon in Mormonism didn't fit the Biblical qualifications makes you wonder ?

Only the offices of deacon and bishop (pastor) have qualifications listed in the New Testament, but the LDS Church does not meet those requirements. The deacon's qualifications include being "the husband of one wife, ruling their children and their own house well" (I Tim. 3:8-13). Few 12-year-old "deacons" in the LDS Church could meet those qualifications! I Tim. 3:1-7 and Titus 1:5-9 give the qualifications for bishops or elders, and show it involves a spiritual ministry of instruction. But, D. & C. 107:68 says that the LDS bishop's work is "administering all temporal things." Thus, the LDS have ignored the Biblical qualifications while they insist they are the "restored church."


God himself is increasing and progressing in knowledge, power, and dominion, and will do so, worlds without end." Wilford Woodruff, Journal of Discourses Vol. 6:120