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Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 9:02 am
by _Chap
hagoth7 wrote:
malkie wrote:If McVeigh had refused to sign a paper saying that he would never again oppose the government, should he have been put to death?

Do you mean after all the innocent lives he took? Whether he signed a paper would not have absolved him of all that. After all that, I think the government was justified in removing him from the population, whether that meant executing him or imprisoning him for life, whichever the courts found most just.


Er, yes. And how is this relevant to Moroni's policy of killing those who refused to make a positive statement in support of the policy of his government?

Chap wrote:
Alma 46:
34 Now, Moroni being a man who was appointed by the chief judges and the voice of the people, therefore he had power according to his will with the armies of the Nephites, to establish and to exercise authority over them.
35 And it came to pass that whomsoever of the Amalickiahites that would not enter into a covenant to support the cause of freedom, that they might maintain a free government, he caused to be put to death; and there were but few who denied the covenant of freedom.


Not enter into covenant to support government policies? Death.


You then kindly go on to instruct us as to the basis on which the ordinary operation of the courts may, under certain emergency circumstances, be substituted by martial law in jurisdictions such as the US. Well, yes, many if not most of us knew that already.

But can you show any instance in which, under the operation of martial law, it has been accepted as proper practice to put to death people who refuse to sign a statement of support for a particular form of government? That was after all what Moroni did, was it not? I don't think you will be able to do that.

(Of course, for 99% of people this argument is as far from the real world as a discussion about whether Bilbo should have killed Gollum in The Hobbit. It's just a story after all. But it is interesting to test how far a believer will go in defending behavior that he might otherwise condemn, if the behavior is that of a character in a hero role in a story he has been taught since childhood was true and sacred.)

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 10:17 am
by _I have a question
hagoth7 wrote:As you probably know, in 1798, while the U.S. was having an undeclared naval war with France, Congress and President passed a law making it illegal to speak critically of the federal government. That didn't go over well with people who were proponents of free speech, and is in part what helped Thomas Jefferson win the next election. And the law was allowed to expire.

But if America had instead been closer to the brink of collapse or imminent danger (real or otherwise), civil liberties would likely have been allowed to be restricted even more, and for a longer period of time, if the Patriot Act and its like are any indication. In 1863, Lincoln and Congress suspended habeus corpus throughout the country. Andrew Jackson did something similar in New Orleans 51 years earlier. In WWII, people were imprisoned enmasse just for being descendants from another country.
Civil liberties are sometimes treated differently during times of war.

What is of interest is what was said in the Supreme Court trial after the Civil War:

"In arguments before the Court, the counsel for the United States spoke
to the question of "what is martial law?" "Martial law," it was argued, "is the will of the commanding officer of an armed force, or of a geographical military department, expressed in time of war within the limits of his military jurisdiction, as necessity demands and prudence dictates, restrained or enlarged by the orders of his military chief, or supreme executive ruler." In other words, martial law is imposed by a local commander on the region he controls, on an as-needed basis. Further, it
was argued, "The officer executing martial law is at the same time supreme legislator, supreme judge, and supreme executive. As
necessity makes his will the law, he only can define and declare it; and whether or not it is infringed, and of the extent of the infraction, he alone can judge; and his sole order punishes or acquits the alleged offender."

Despite that argument, the court found that martial law had been inappropriate, since secular courts were still available.

The next point is interesting:

"Did this mean that martial law could never be implemented? No, the Court said. The President can declare martial law when circumstances warrant it: When the civil authority cannot operate, then martial law is not only constitutional, but would be necessary: "If, in foreign invasion or civil war, the courts are actually closed, and it is impossible to administer criminal justice according to law, then, on the theatre of active military operations, where war really prevails, there is a necessity to furnish a substitute for the civil authority, thus overthrown, to preserve the safety of the army and society; and as no power is left but the military, it is allowed to govern by martial rule until the laws can have their free course."
(http://www.eastconn.org/tah/AndrewJacksonMartialLaw.pdf)

Whether individuals agree with that conclusion or not, that is what the Supreme Court ruled.

Based on what I've read in Alma, Moroni's government frequently didn't have the time or resources to try and imprison every dissenter. So he apparently enacted martial law, when necessary. Swift and harsh at times, yes. But consider the above. I'm curious. What are you suggesting he should have done instead?


So what you're saying is that the behaviours within the Book of Mormon vis a vis martial law seem to mimic what was going on around Joseph Smith during the period the Book of Mormon was produced?

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 12:13 pm
by _pashaman
I have a question wrote:"Rocks don't speak for themselves" is an unfortunate phrase to use in defence of a book produced by a rock actually 'speaking' for itself....


I'm sure there are at least a geologist or two who would role their eyes at the stupidity of such a phrase, then scratch their head and then laugh and then role their eyes again.

D (Double Pen) Peterson knows damn well that there is evidence out there to support the FACT that there was a Fair and White Master race of priestly warriors who ruled for a thousand years in the Americas until they were brutally murdered by evil brown people. That's why he spends so much time traipsing around in Egypt and writing on his blog about such traipsings.

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 7:12 pm
by _mackay11
just me wrote:Yes, Chap, thank you. That was what I was referring to. Let's not pretend that Moroni was other than what he was. A murderer.

Freedom or death. What a choice! I'm sure Satan's plan was way different. Way. And worse. Way worse than being murdered. Somehow.


No, Captain Moroni wasn't a murderer... He was made up.

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 7:23 pm
by _Chap
mackay11 wrote:
just me wrote:Yes, Chap, thank you. That was what I was referring to. Let's not pretend that Moroni was other than what he was. A murderer.

Freedom or death. What a choice! I'm sure Satan's plan was way different. Way. And worse. Way worse than being murdered. Somehow.


No, Captain Moroni wasn't a murderer... He was made up.


Yup. And even for Captain Moroni, that's a good thing. As Francis Bacon said:

Essay 17
Of Superstition.
1 IT were better to haue no Opinion of God at all; then such an Opinion, as is vnworthy of him: For the one is Vnbeleefe, the other is Contumely: And certainly Superstition is the Reproach of the Deity. Plutarch saith well to that purpose: Surely ( saith he ) I had rather, a great deale, Men should say, there was no such Man, at all, as Plutarch; then that they should say, that there was one Plutarch, that would eat his Children, as soon as they were borne, as the Poets speake of Saturne.


Similarly, It would be better to believe that there was no Captain Moroni than to believe that there was a Captain Moroni who would kill those who refused to state that they positively agreed with his political policies.

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Fri May 29, 2015 7:29 pm
by _canpakes
hagoth7 wrote:Based on what I've read in Alma, Moroni's government frequently didn't have the time or resources to try and imprison every dissenter. So he apparently enacted martial law, when necessary.


Can you explain the underlined portion? Maybe refer back to what you are using to make that assumption?

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 6:49 am
by _hagoth7
Chap wrote:But guess what? Even though I find your position contrary to what many people would see as 'the cause of freedom', I won't have you executed.

Much appreciated!

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Sun May 31, 2015 9:09 pm
by _zeezrom
fetchface wrote:I love how the Vikings had just a miniscule presence in the Americas, yet pretty much every settlement we dig up has a bloomery and slag piles. Even if we never found a single American Viking sword, we would know they were smelting, and would know precisely what they were smelting.

We are still waiting to find native American bloomeries that show evidence of steel smelting. But most apologists have given up on waiting for that evidence and have redefined 'sword' to mean some stone weapon and 'rust' to mean something ridiculous. It would be funny but it is just kind of sad the lengths that people will go to in order to avoid coming to a conclusion that is pretty obvious.

How about this:

The reason the Americas skipped over a Bronze Age was because Nephi and his brothers had just left the Bronze Age world after its collapse into the Iron Age. Therefore, Nephi felt any use of bronze to be archaic and worthy only of the lower class. This is why Nephi introduced iron and steel to the natives and not bronze. He also kept the recipe a secret, to be reserved for priesthood Masons that knew the passwords and secret handshakes. This explains both the lack of bronze and lack of steel.

Ugh. It's such a waste of time to talk or think about the Book of Mormon.

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2015 5:47 pm
by _hagoth7
I have a question wrote:So what you're saying is that the behaviours within the Book of Mormon vis a vis martial law seem to mimic what was going on around Joseph Smith during the period the Book of Mormon was produced?

Only, if you flip that on its head. I don't see an approximation of martial law in the Book of Mormon mimicking American society. I actually see the opposite. I see the Supreme Court ruling later condoning and sustaining Captain Moroni in several of the war chapters in Alma.

To be clear, the Supreme Court findings cited earlier in this thread were made in the mid-1860's, thirty-six years after the Book of Mormon was published. So it would be hard for a book published decades earlier to somehow incorporate those later findings.

Unless....
https://www.lds.org/scriptures/Book of Mormon/mor ... ang=eng#33

Mormon said he saw their day (apparently meaning the 19th century). And he also compiled and wrote part of the record. Based on what he saw, did he intentionally choose and write passages that would resonate with a 19th-century audience? (I wrote a college paper that essentially asked that same question, from the perspective of a mid-19th-century region in Europe that sent thousands of Saints to Salt Lake.)

Re: Peterson explains why no Book of Mormon archeology found, yet....

Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2015 6:03 pm
by _hagoth7
canpakes wrote:
hagoth7 wrote:Based on what I've read in Alma, Moroni's government frequently didn't have the time or resources to try and imprison every dissenter. So he apparently enacted martial law, when necessary.


Can you explain the underlined portion? Maybe refer back to what you are using to make that assumption?

Sure. A few examples:

Alma 51:19, there, it is explained, after many were killed in open battle and a handful were imprisoned, that the context is that this was done "for there was no time for their trials at this period."

As to resources:

Alma 57 "But it came to pass that our prisoners were so numerous that, notwithstanding the enormity of our numbers, we were obliged to employ all our force to keep them, or to put them to death. For behold, they would break out in great numbers, and would fight with stones, and with clubs, or whatsoever thing they could get into their hands, insomuch that we did slay upwards of two thousand of them after they had surrendered themselves prisoners of war. Therefore it became expedient for us, that we should put an end to their lives, or guard them, sword in hand, down to the land of Zarahemla; and also our provisions were not any more than sufficient for our own people, notwithstanding that which we had taken from the Lamanites. And now, in those critical circumstances, it became a very serious matter to determine concerning these prisoners of war; nevertheless, we did resolve to send them down to the land of Zarahemla; therefore we selected a part of our men, and gave them charge over our prisoners to go down to the land of Zarahemla."

Alma 62 "Now it came to pass that many of the Lamanites that were prisoners were desirous to join the people of Ammon and become a free people. And it came to pass that as many as were desirous, unto them it was granted according to their desires. Therefore, all the prisoners of the Lamanites did join the people of Ammon, and did begin to labor exceedingly, tilling the ground, raising all manner of grain, and flocks and herds of every kind; and thus were the Nephites relieved from a great burden;...."

That's just a few off the top of my head. There may be similar passages that I overlooked. In addition, the Nephites made it clear they couldn't record one percent of the things that happened among them. So it might be fair to conclude that this small sampling from the war chapters is representative of what happened overall under Captain Moroni's leadership - that he had to balance the defense of a free nation with limited time for trials and limited resources to support thousands of prisoners.

Thoughts?