The oldest item that has been added to the exhibit is a fragment of papyrus scrolls, which date from the second century B.C. The scrolls were acquired by the Church in 1835 after having been discovered in Egypt.
Shortly thereafter, Joseph Smith began translating the book of Abraham.
The scrolls were sold to multiple parties in 1856 and most may have been destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. Later, 10 fragments were discovered to be held by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, where Kirtland-era paper was attached to the back side as reinforcement. The fragments were transferred to the Church in 1967.
http://www.deseretnews.com/article/8656 ... hibit.html
No. It's not "Shortly thereafter, Joseph Smith began translating the book of Abraham."
It's "Shortly thereafter, Joseph Smith began translating the papyrus into the book of Abraham."
Nice, but devious attempt at distancing the book of Abraham from the papyrus (that they just displayed and which they know full well don't translate into the book of Abraham).
For the record, here's the Church speaking out of the other side of its mouth:
A Translation of some ancient Records that have fallen into our hands from the catacombs of Egypt. The writings of Abraham while he was in Egypt, called the Book of Abraham, written by his own hand, upon papyrus.
https://www.lds.org/scriptures/pgp/abr?lang=eng