Book of Mormon Transliteration

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_mentalgymnast
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _mentalgymnast »

Gadianton wrote:
MG wrote:... if Joseph is moving along at a fairly rapid pace in the 'translation' and reading off of a rock.


Yes, that fits the narrative. Everything I've been trying to describe rests on top of this. I think we need to look at a Goldilocks explanation of translation. Not too tight and not too loose. Somewhere in the middle and with some twists and turns that we are not even aware of but might be fun to speculate about.

That's where I've been going the latter part of this thread...down that rabbit hole.

Ok. That's it for now.

Regards,
MG
_Gadianton
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _Gadianton »

When you wake up in the morning and come back to this, MG, please answer the question:

What is he READING of of a rock, MG? Is he reading English words off of a rock just like LDS.org says?

Let's go through this one step at a time.
Lou Midgley 08/20/2020: "...meat wad," and "cockroach" are pithy descriptions of human beings used by gemli? They were not fashioned by Professor Peterson.

LM 11/23/2018: one can explain away the soul of human beings...as...a Meat Unit, to use Professor Peterson's clever derogatory description of gemli's ideology.
_canpakes
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _canpakes »

mentalgymnast wrote:
canpakes wrote:MG, what is necessitating a move away from what the Church taught about 'translation' for nearly two centuries, and towards more esoteric and arguably unnecessarily complicated theories such as those proposed by Ash, Skousen and others?


Real quick. It's getting late. Go back as far as B.H. Roberts. He was one of the first to see that there were potentially problems with the traditional story line of translation. It's been 'talked up' for a long time.

Regards,
MG

Understood; but (1) what are the principal problems and (2)why are they identified as problems?

What forces the faithful away from the traditional explanation - In other words, Smith simply reading words presented to him (a) by God, direct from (b) the original source?
_Symmachus
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _Symmachus »

Kishkumen wrote:If there were an argument to be made against memic evolution as a worthwhile concept this might be it. I don’t know how many of us readily think of passages of the Koran or the Tibetan Book of the Dead such that we would casually assign these texts to the repository of world wisdom, and that would have little merit as a method of assigning importance to these texts.

This sounds to me like an implicitly culturally specific and narrow idea of wisdom, presumed to be universal but really not in the least. Of course one would expect a privileged, educated Western white guy to mention eastern and Stoic sages. (I generally go there too, as a fellow, privileged white guy.) Maybe not so much Native American myths, or Egyptian proverbs.

What does it mean for an ex-Mormon to say that the Book of Mormon has no real wisdom in it? Not much.

I find it interesting how honor refers to “I will go and do,” reflexively pulling out the least interesting and least noteworthy part of the passage—leaving aside the question of whether it is world-class wisdom.

What is at least marginally more interesting is what follows: “for I know that the Lord giveth no commandments unto the children of men, save he shall prepare a way for them that they may accomplish the thing which he commandeth them.”

Mormons find wisdom in this. We might say it is stylistically clunky or unoriginal, but wisdom sayings are not primarily valued for their novelty. The idea is probably much less dated and offensive than a lot of what one finds in Proverbs. It could be that, putting together the idea, its language, and its narrative context, this story is very powerful and useful to the community that values this text.

So, is it a mistake that many, many Mormons find it memorable and quote portions of it regularly in their community?

I suppose if we are each discussing what is personally enriching, or we are participating in the received, fashionable elite culture of our times, then we folk here on MDB probably will not immediately quote Egyptian proverbs, coyote stories, or Nephi.

What measure is that of their value, use, or wisdom?


I know nothing about "memic evolution" but I take your point while also wanting to modify it somewhat. As I see it, what is significant in these traditions is not that some Europeans or European descendants have found them valuable but that these traditions have developed around and out of these texts in the first place. That was not simply a collision of random groups of people interacting with random texts but textual communities that created something through mining, enacting, and interpreting these texts and connecting them to their patterns of life. That sense of "wisdom" (not the word I would use myself, but it works as a shorthand here) comes from that.

Is the Book of Mormon comparable yet? I don't think so. It's not that there is no "there" there necessarily but that Mormons haven't really done much with it. The most significant reasons that the Book of Mormon has become the central feature that it is today were basically due to a series of administrative decisions from the 1950s to the 1980s. In other words, its status today is the result of largely top-down directives. There is nothing artificial or unnatural about that, of course, but if we put all that on the X-axis, on the Y-axis we have to put time. Mormonism is still a very young religion, and the Book of Mormon has only had its current iconic status for a generation or two. Unfortunately, the Church is very jealous of the prerogatives that it claims, and as result you don't really get people doing all that much with it because the space for creativity is so constricted.

Quotation is nice but where are the plays, the films, the novels, the poems? Some Mormons have tried to initiate a cultural embrace of the thing before but attempts have sporadic and short-lived. Nibley had an explanation for it (cultural production is a substitute for the "Gospel," but since we have the Gospel, we don't bother with cultural production), but there are bigger and deeper holes to be filled by, for example, Mormon intellectuals. Where is the great commentary or philosophical response to the thing? Where are the books that use the Book of Mormon as foundation to construct a vision for Mormon life and belief?

All that exists at the moment is stuff like the Interpreter and Book of Mormon Central, with their historicist fixations, and then the New Maxwell Institute, which is little more than an academic exercise in applying tired cliches and obviously left wing preoccupations to Mormon topics in a way that mostly backgrounds those topics. The one is a doomed project, the other ephemeral.

Why is that? It might be a matter of time, but it also just might be that there's no "there" there. I don't know myself. But I am with you in the sense that "wisdom" needs people to draw it out from a source; I am with Honorentheos to the extent that there must be a source for people to draw from. You can't sculpt if you don't have material to work with. The greatest failing of the apologists, I have said over and over here, is that they don't create. A lot of people here would say, "well, look what they have to work with!"

Time and text are necessary but not sufficient.
"As to any slivers of light or any particles of darkness of the past, we forget about them."

—B. Redd McConkie
_honorentheos
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _honorentheos »

Kishkumen wrote:
Thinking on that, I've been puzzling over what verse or verses would come to exemplify that wisdom? I don't see the Moroni's Promise or "I will go and do" jumping to the head of the line among a hypothetical group of future wisdom seekers finding the divine in the Book of Mormon. But perhaps you could enlighten me on which candidates you think are sleeping giants of wisdom hidden in the text?


If there were an argument to be made against memic evolution as a worthwhile concept this might be it.

I'll take the blame for writing in a confusing way, but my comment shouldn't be construed as saying my finding value in the texts in the manner I do is where the rubber hits the road in terms of the cultural influence of a text or wisdom tradition. I'm the beneficiary of their successful evolutionary run, but hardly a manifestation of their full cultural potency. You cited one example I look to in the current world - Islam and the Koran - which seems to be doing very well globally despite our western perspectives. If the US is Roman, Islam could very well be Christianity. Though, it seems more like we are modeled on the British form of empire with China and Islam both finding uniquely 21st century positions in coming into their own out of the shadow of American hegemony. Or something.

Anyway.

A little over a year ago our family ended up with a cat. It started out as my daughter's boyfriend's cat that disappeared as cats do, and then apparently returned months later on the verge of death from dehydration and starvation. It was an outdoor cat due to the father of my daughter's boyfriend not wanting a cat in the house, or, perhaps the boyfriend is a teenage boy with typical teen boy feelings towards one's father...regardless, long story short we ended up taking the cat in after the vet allowed it to come home and it essentially became ours, and a house cat. Unfortunately, the cat had developed a serious condition that affected her heart. We didn't realize this as she had appeared to make a full recovery and was essentially part of the family, if our dogs were baffled by her complete indifference to them and resented that she did not understand dog culture with it's structured hierarchy. But about 10 months after she came to live with us, she suddenly began to act fatigued and unwilling to go anywhere, and was apparently hallucinating. We took her to the vet where the diagnosis was grime, involving costly surgeries with only marginal chances of her improving. And only then the prognosis was any benefit would be short term. The vet and I talked about the reality being the most humane thing would be to euthanize her, which we decided on but nature didn't wait for us to deliberate and she passed at the vets office.

For my daughter, this was the first time she lost someone/something to death that was very close to her. And it made it all the more difficult as it was her boyfriend's cat in her view, who due to circumstance wasn't able to be there when she passed. She needed more than to know the facts about the inevitability of death, the biology of what took the cat away, or anything the material world had on offer. And to do my best in trying to provide it, I didn't turn to the stoics or zen where I myself would find the most helpful guide. I went to sources that dealt with comprehensive descriptions of love such as Khalil Gibran's The Prophet, and the Gospel of John. Realize my daughter and her boyfriend are avowed atheists, and seem pretty committed in that regard, but there is something that transcends religion still capable of reaching into that part of us philosophers and poets grapple with claiming it is more than mind and provide understanding if not knowledge.

When I speak of Mormonism's lack, it is in that regard. I have come to find much of what I found moving, profound, invocative of higher truths as a member lose too much once removed from Mormon culture to have value. Does that mean Mormonism as a culture is doomed to the waste bin or that it will ultimately fail as a cultural phenomena with the Book of Mormon following after Ozymandias? I don't know. As I said to MG, perhaps there is a renaissance in Mormonism's future and perhaps not.

But as far as this goes -

What is at least marginally more interesting is what follows: “for I know that the Lord giveth no commandments unto the children of men, save he shall prepare a way for them that they may accomplish the thing which he commandeth them.”

Mormons find wisdom in this. We might say it is stylistically clunky or unoriginal, but wisdom sayings are not primarily valued for their novelty. The idea is probably much less dated and offensive than a lot of what one finds in Proverbs. It could be that, putting together the idea, its language, and its narrative context, this story is very powerful and useful to the community that values this text.

- I would point to my comment to MG in this thread:
viewtopic.php?p=1177437#p1177437

Mormonism is, in the end, an ordering of life after a set of rules and establishing the hierarchy for determining who gets the final say.
The world is always full of the sound of waves..but who knows the heart of the sea, a hundred feet down? Who knows it's depth?
~ Eiji Yoshikawa
_honorentheos
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _honorentheos »

When it comes to the production of the Book of Mormon, the most critical evidence seems to me to be the differences that manifest when different people are involved as Joseph Smith alone appears to have exerted minimal influence. Smith being common before and after Cowdery's involvement, yet production and content appearing to differ meaningfully around Cowdery, I couldn't care less what any person says about the production who claims to have witnessed it. Or even participated in it.

Relying on observation of the results, we can safely say that Cowdery and Smith discussed the book while it was being composed. We know this because it is cited as the catalyst for multiple events in LDS history from their baptism, the restoration of the Aaronic Priesthood, as well as their histories. This wasn't a production of one talking and the other dutifully writing things down.

And, in the end, it evidences a broad concern for the 19th Century religious environment with almost nothing in it that ultimately became the LDS faith once the Nauvoo period came to full flower. When folks like MG try to pass off the 19th Century content as evidence for God speaking to people in their own time I think God must be a real wanker then if his purpose was to hide up a book for centuries to bring it forward and allow a very narrowly defined period of cultural and religious interest saturate the ultimate content.

MG isn't making a great case for why the Book of Mormon should be considered of any actual significance, period. The mechanics are a diversion from this sad but unquestionable state of the debate.
The world is always full of the sound of waves..but who knows the heart of the sea, a hundred feet down? Who knows it's depth?
~ Eiji Yoshikawa
_mentalgymnast
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _mentalgymnast »

honorentheos wrote:
Mormonism is, in the end, an ordering of life after a set of rules and establishing the hierarchy for determining who gets the final say.


Not the first time that's been done. Seems to be a necessary framework for successful societies and communities.

I wonder if there might be another way God might consider by which He can get things together uniformly and move people forward so that they're on the same page, consistently and dependably, other than using a hierarchical system.

Regards,
MG
_mentalgymnast
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _mentalgymnast »

honorentheos wrote:
MG isn't making a great case for why the Book of Mormon should be considered of any actual significance, period.


I think the Book of Mormon's primary significance is that it is an artifact of history. The million dollar question is whether or not it is an artifact of the nineteenth century or of an ancient people that had prophets, saw and worshiped Christ, etc.

It is either one or the other. We all use Occam's Razor and Pascal's Wager as we determine for ourselves which route to take. Modern artifact or ancient? I can see why critics of the Book of Mormon make the choice that they do. I can also see why other educated folks choose to accept and believe in the Book of Mormon and profess of its antiquity.

I think it will remain that way. There will not be any 'smoking gun' one way or the other. Ultimately, believers are required/left defaulting to faith when it comes to religious belief and testimony.

And so it goes.

Regards,
MG
_mentalgymnast
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _mentalgymnast »

Gadianton wrote:
What is he READING of of a rock, MG? Is he reading English words off of a rock just like LDS.org says?



That does appear to be the case as near as we can tell from the accounts of the witnesses and others. I don't know that he was qualified to read any other language. :wink:

Regards,
MG
_mentalgymnast
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Re: Book of Mormon Transliteration

Post by _mentalgymnast »

canpakes wrote:(1) what are the principal problems and (2)why are they identified as problems?

What forces the faithful away from the traditional explanation - In other words, Smith simply reading words presented to him (a) by God, direct from (b) the original source?


Those problems have been rehashed and brought up over and over again.

If the words Joseph read were given to him word for word directly from God, that presents a bit of a problem. Thus, the other views/means that folks have put out there in trying to understand the translation process. Whatever that process was, however, believers are obligated to default to the 'gift and power of God' being the driving force behind the translation.

Regards,
MG
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