Good morning!
In 2 Nephi chapter two, Smith was building up a kind of doctrinal theses in which he wanted to demonstrate how there is opposition in everything and having understanding of both sides helps people make the right choices. He pointed out that without opposition everything would
"be a compound in one" (verse 11) in which if there were no opposition then what could discriminate the difference between life and death, corruption vs. incorruption, or happiness vs. misery? The end result would be purposeless existence void of the need for a God of justice and mercy. And, above all, it would deny Smith's belief for the need of a Religious God who manages the affairs of his creations by a strict rule of law.
Now verse 13 makes several points:
1. If there is no law then there is no such thing as "sin"
2. If there is no sin then there is no such thing as "righteousness"
3. If there is no righteousness then there is no such thing as "happiness"
4. If righteousness and happiness do not exist then there can be no such thing as "punishment" or "misery"
Then comes the zinger in which under such circumstances a Religious God disappears/vanishes from the equation:
"And if these things are not there is no God."
Then:
"And if there is no God we are not, neither the earth; for there could have been no creation of things, neither to act nor to be acted upon;"
Notice that the circumstances being described is a blank and lifeless universe having nothing at all --
God does not exist!
But then comes the contradiction:
"wherefore, all things must have vanished away."
The above declaration is an impossibility because if nothing existed (not even God) then nothing could have vanished/disappeared because it never existed in the first place!
Gotcha!
Smith tripped up in describing an opposition in all things wherein if there is no God then nothing can appear/materialize and nothing can vanish/disappear because there is no such thing as intelligence and nothing is observed.
Smith should have said:
"And if these things are not there is no God. And if there is no God we are not, neither the earth; for there could have been no creation of things, neither to act nor to be acted upon; wherefore,
all things no thing must have vanished away could ever exist."
Like I said earlier, Smith screwed the pooch! The verse cannot be defended from a logical point of view because the end result is illogical!
