I don't expect accuracy from FOX, but the lawyers know better.Vēritās wrote: ↑Mon Jun 12, 2023 1:09 amSo an argument is being made by FOX News' Jesse Watters and quite a few legal folks on the Right that Trump has already been exonerated based on the "Clinton sock drawer" lawsuit which he won. I'd love to get Res Ipsa's take on this issue, as people are literally claiming that the ruling by Judge Jackson in that lawsuit says Presidents and only Presidents get to determine what's personal records and what's Presidential records.
Check this out for example: https://Twitter.com/shipwreckedcrew/sta ... 50273?s=20
One guy says, "Except it's also 100% true, on accordance with settled case law, Judicial Watch, Inc. v. Nat'l Archives & Records Admin - 2009."
"the President can call anything he wants 'Personal Records' and they become such ipso facto,"
I read the Clinton decision, and I disagree. The opinion doesn't say that. In fact, it quotes the D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals (the court over the D.C. District Court that heard the case):
That's the opposite of what Watters et al. are arguing.The PRA does not bestow on the President the power to assert sweeping authority over whatever materials he chooses to designate as presidential records without any possibility of judicial review.
The lawyers should also understand that the cases are not at all alike. In the Clinton case, both Clinton and the National Archives agreed that the tapes qualified as "personal records." Twelve years later, the right-wing organization Judicial Watch filed a FOIA request with the National Archives to obtain copies of the tapes. The National Archives responded that it didn't have custody of the tapes.
Judicial Watch then sued to try and force the National Archives to seize the tapes and make them publicly available. The court held that it didn't have the authority under the PRA to force the National Archives to change its position on the tapes or to order the National Archives to seize them. Although it talked about the broad discretion of the President, it did not hold that the President had unlimited authority to declare any record he wants to be a "private record." JW hadn't even made Clinton a party to the lawsuit. The dismissal was based on the discretion of the National Archives, not the President.
In Trump's case, the National Archives takes the position that the records are "presidential records" as defined in the PRA. This is an issue of statutory interpretation that federal courts do constantly. Nothing in the Clinton decision or the PRA gives the President the right to declare documents that are squarely within the definition of "presidential records" as "personal records" by fiat.