Scottie wrote:I've heard too many critics decry that there is ZERO evidence for the Book of Mormon being true, which is just a bald faced lie.
I agree, though I would hasten to add there is a good deal of evidence on the other side of the scale. (I know you know this, Scottie. I just want to make sure you know I know it.)
Sometimes when I am looking at purported "bull's-eyes" (which I would rather refer to in a serious vein as "points of contact") between the LDS scriptures and the ancient world, I step back and try the following analyis:
If the Book of Mormon were simply a secular ancient document, with no gold plates and angels attached, would I think the points of contact amounted to anything?
And further, based on my amateur knowledge of Biblical studies, would somebody else approaching the subject without an axe to grind feel the same way?
These are still subjective assessments, but at least it gives us a good place to start.
I think that under such a scenario, a publication-subsequent finding of a place called NHM in the correct place and at the correct time as mentioned in the Book of Mormon would be considered strong evidence for its ancientness (note I didn't say authenticity).
The location of a place matching the description of the Book of Mormon Bountiful on the coast, almost due east from the place called Nahom, is even more striking to my mind.
Of course, this is not unambiguous, as Buffalo points out. But I think there are few evidences in the world that would be considered to unambiguously support a given proposition. There are always other ways to interpret things, it seems.
I also think chiasmus cannot be easily dismissed as an evidence. If the Book of Mormon were a secular document claiming to be ancient, it seems likely a reasonable scholar would consider the extensive presence of elaborate chiasmi in its pages to be supporting evidence. (If memory serves, some non-LDS Bible scholars have said as much.)
But once again, it cannot be said to be unambiguous.
I think research done by, among others, Dan Peterson, John Tvedtnes, David Bokovoy, John Welch and Hugh Nibley make it difficult to simply dismiss all corroborative evidence with a wave of the hand.
Is everything all the above scholars have published of equal value? Certainly not. And they would probably be the first to say so. But to say all of it is of no value is probably equally extreme.
Grant Hardy's recent book, "Understanding the Book of Mormon," raises the bar of internal Book of Mormon complexity. I have been reading the Book of Mormon for over thirty years, and pretty closely at that, and I was amazed at the things Grant Hardy pulled from the text.
I remain convinced the Book of Mormon will wear all its students out before they wear it out. That is not what I would expect from a naturally produced book from early 19th century America.
And what do we make of Margaret Barker, who in an e-mail correspondence with MsJack (?) wrote the following on 3/1/2010
What strikes me most is this: I have been researching and reconstructing the world of the temple now for over 30 years, putting together the fragments of an ancient picture that was severely damaged by upheavals in history and poltiics, not to mention theology. I am astonished that time and time again, things that I thought I had "discovered" and not found in the work of any other contemporary acholar, are also there in the LDS traditions.
Is there evidence for ancient authorship of the Book of Mormon? I think so.
Is there evidence for modern authorship of the Book of Mormon? I think so.
What do we do, then, with this evidence?
One side brushes away all modern authorship evidence and claims exclusive ancient authorship.
The other side brushes away all ancient authorship evidence and claims exclusive modern authorship.
But I think the evidence points to something else, that being a mixture of both an ancient and modern production milieu for the Book of Mormon.
What does that mean exactly insofar as the translation process itself is concerned?
I haven't a clue.
But I think my position is reasonable based upon the available evidence.
All the Best!
--Consiglieri