What?????s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth Payne

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_Aristotle Smith
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _Aristotle Smith »

sethpayne wrote:Certainly, there are other areas where I feel I could engage in a more substantive manner, such as in the clear 19th century theological influence on the Book of Mormon, but have been reluctant to do so because I know that if I engage the issue, I'll be caught in a spiral of distraction and misdirection.

A few years ago I posted on MADB that Mormon theological ethics allowed lying if it furthered the purposes of God. To me this is as clear cut a position as there can be. Yet, I was taken to task and because incredibly frustrated by the response. It became personal and the discussion, again, avoided the substance of my position and focused on peripheral issues. To engage in this type of discussion sucks the life out of a person..... Plus, I see how people like Chris Smith and even David Bokovoy are attacked for their arguments (note, they are attacked ... not their arguments) and have been turned off to the whole enterprise.


I understand the feeling of thinking one could engage more substantively. I think I have a unique point of view and can speak cogently on a number of Mormon themed issues. But speaking substantively with LDS church defenders almost invariably results in the same spiral of misdirection and distraction as you speak about above. At its worst it degenerates into personal attacks. I have generally attributed this to the fora involved, such as discussion boards and blogs. But that may be my Mormon impulse to see the problem as anything other than the substance being discussed.
_lulu
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _lulu »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Hi Seth,

Thank you for the kind words, I really do appreciate them.

sethpayne wrote:For me, this article absolutely, once and for all, discredited the argument that a "simple farm boy" with no education couldn't produce a complex literary work. Several examples were given of others writing about things which they had no knowledge given their cultural context.


I’ve not the read the article in question, but I am familiar with automatic writing. It is certainly a possible explanation, but I don’t buy the “simple farm boy” either. I recall reading about these two researchers (Lord and Parry) who were doing work in ancient epic poetry, and went to Montenegro to find the last few Guslars (medieval slavic bards) before the tradition died out. They found this illiterate butcher who couldn’t read in his native language, but could recite some 80,000 lines of verse from memory, I mean Lord and Parry recorded this guy giving a 16 hour recitation of just one poem. This Butcher even listened to a epic poem he was unfamiliar with, and after one hearing, was able to recite it back in it’s entirety, with a bunch of extra lines added on the fly.

Humans can do some amazing stuff, I don’t understand the sentiment that the Book of Mormon is just too amazing for Joseph Smith to complete on his own.



sethpayne wrote:I wonder now, having been convinced by your argument, if it is polemics which should be absent from LDS apologetics? Perhaps not.


I think there is always a place for polemics, there is a time and place for just about everything.


I'm glad you came back to this specific topic. I was going to post on it but was afraid it would be too much of a hijack.

I've always liked the article in question and wondered why no one took up the topic. Sometimes when that happens I think maybe because its a stupid argument and I'm the only one who doesn't recognize that.

My contribution is that

1. Joseph Smith wasn't writing, he was speaking. So this would be trance speaking not automatic writing. I don't know if this matters a whole bunch. But within 10-20 years, trance speaking would become a really big thing, starting in upstate New York.

Although this was not the practice in later trance speaking, as far as I know, a trance could be induced by staring at an object, say, a stone. Perhaps the effect could be exagerated by excluding any light. So we are talking about techniques that would produce extreme mental focus. Two rocks in the bottom of a hat anyone?

Was there upstate trance speaking before the generally recognized dates that we don't know about or which researchers haven't written about? A smaller, less well known occurance of which Joseph Smith was a part? The book, in my opinion, is Ann Braude's Radical Spirits.

Its about women and reform, but remember, early Mormonism was a reform movement. Hell, it even promised Emma ordination (D&C 25:7), a long time before any other woman was known to be licensed or ordained. An ordination that actually happened although the date is not known. Trance speaking allowed someone with less power, a woman, or a rural farm boy whose family was being squeezed out by industrialization, to speak back to more dominant powers.

On another board, I asked Vogel about this article, he was not impressed, his reason was that he, Vogel, thought Joseph Smith was making every last bit of it up. He had some specific evidence but I don't remember it (that would be the important part.)

2. Joseph Smith wasn't necessarily trance speaking about stuff he did not know about. Almost everything in the Book of Mormon was known, Joseph Smith and perhaps others who were involved, just recombined what was already thought. That would be typical of what I understand about automatic writing.
"And the human knew the source of life, the woman of him, and she conceived and bore Cain, and said, 'I have procreated a man with Yahweh.'" Gen. 4:1, interior quote translated by D. Bokovoy.
_Kishkumen
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _Kishkumen »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Question for Kishkumen and Aristotle Smith,

So what is it about the Roman Catholic Church that allows all kinds of scholarship to thrive under a patriarchal hierarchy that is similar to the LDS institution? I mean, you have serious Catholic Geo-centrists (google Robert Sungenis) but it also has Jesuits like Fitzmyer whose “The One Who Is To Come” puts a lot of secular scholarship to shame in how damning it is to Christian interpretation of the Hebrew Bible concerning the role of the Messiah.


The Catholic Church is much larger and older. For a long time, it was at the center of learned culture as the preserver of the classical tradition. In short, it has a strong history of intellectual activity.

Consider Mormonism in comparison: it has a strong anti-intellectual strain and was founded in a country with a strong anti-intellectual strain. Its founding prophet promoted himself as the unlearned farm boy whom God chose to confound the learned. Martin Harris considered the Anthon episode a miracle proving Joseph's calling.

The whole Anthon episode was enshrined in the Book of Mormon in the guise of prophecy. The Book of Mormon shows a strong bias against the intelligentsia.

Moving forward in time we come to Hugh Nibley, who loved to poke fun at the silliness of the Academy. The apologists, following in this tradition, want to have it both ways. They want the benefit of scholarly trappings when it suits their purposes, but will scoff at it all as vanity when it doesn't cut in their favor.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
_lulu
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _lulu »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Question for Kishkumen and Aristotle Smith,

So what is it about the Roman Catholic Church that allows all kinds of scholarship to thrive under a patriarchal hierarchy that is similar to the LDS institution? I mean, you have serious Catholic Geo-centrists (google Robert Sungenis) but it also has Jesuits like Fitzmyer whose “The One Who Is To Come” puts a lot of secular scholarship to shame in how damning it is to Christian interpretation of the Hebrew Bible concerning the role of the Messiah.


I heard someone say once that the Roman Catholic Church is an umbrella organization.

For a church to be huge in terms of both numbers and geography it has to allow for diversity. But if the institution cannot control the diversity, some of that diversity will no longer be Roman Catholic. So that's the institutional trick, not just for churches in my opinion, but for any institution. So this issue is balancing diversity and control.

If you go back to Troeltch, and yes this termonology is rightfully antiquated (but it's easy) you have the church, the sect and the cult. This is a really big over simplification but the cult was the cloistered monks. The church was the pope as secular lord (I exagerate slightly).

You want to think deep thoughts? You want to see God? Fine, we'll confine you to a mountain top or deep in a German forest and control every minute of your day and night. If you come up with anything we can use, we'll take it and use it. If we don't like it but don't want to bother killing you, it (and you) will stay locked up in the monestery library until it rots or gets rediscovered 100s of years later.

You want to be the Mercedez Benz of monks to fight the Protestants. Great, we need you. But first, we'll discipline the hell out of you for 20 years to make sure we can trust you. You'll come up with some unorthodox ideas, but you have a well disciplined (just like you) local leader to keep you in control. You'll all take a personal oath to the Pope.

If we can't control you, say, you're Jewish, or used to be, we'll kill you. If you are a Cather, a cult we can't control, we'll kill you.

Protestant? Sound the alarm, a cult we can't control and we can't kill all of them. So you could look at Protestantism as being a sect (and that's what Troeltch meant. He meant a cult was the Anabaptists, later sociologist of religions identified cults with monastics but it is a very similar impluse. The question is, can the umbrella organization control it.)

Well, I feel like I haven't done the topic justice. But I'd best stop for now.
"And the human knew the source of life, the woman of him, and she conceived and bore Cain, and said, 'I have procreated a man with Yahweh.'" Gen. 4:1, interior quote translated by D. Bokovoy.
_sock puppet
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _sock puppet »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Humans can do some amazing stuff, I don’t understand the sentiment that the Book of Mormon is just too amazing for Joseph Smith to complete on his own.

I think that is because (a) Mormons are inculcated with the notion that as to story, substance, and prose style, the Book of Mormon ('the most perfect book on earth') is more than it is when assessed by someone outside of the Mormon bubble and it is objectively compared against other literature, and (b) Mormons are inculcated with the apologetic that it is beyond the capacity of someone without formal education. These misnomers are propagated with such frequency and uniformity, most Mormons never give them a questioning thought, just accept them as givens.
_son of Ishmael
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _son of Ishmael »

sock puppet wrote:
MrStakhanovite wrote:Humans can do some amazing stuff, I don’t understand the sentiment that the Book of Mormon is just too amazing for Joseph Smith to complete on his own.

I think that is because (a) Mormons are inculcated with the notion that as to story, substance, and prose style, the Book of Mormon ('the most perfect book on earth') is more than it is when assessed by someone outside of the Mormon bubble and it is objectively compared against other literature, and (b) Mormons are inculcated with the apologetic that it is beyond the capacity of someone without formal education. These misnomers are propagated with such frequency and uniformity, most Mormons never give them a questioning thought, just accept them as givens.



Once you take the blinders off you see that the Book of Mormon is really not that amazing of a book anyway. Lord of the Rings - those were amazing books.
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_Aristotle Smith
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _Aristotle Smith »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Question for Kishkumen and Aristotle Smith,

So what is it about the Roman Catholic Church that allows all kinds of scholarship to thrive under a patriarchal hierarchy that is similar to the LDS institution? I mean, you have serious Catholic Geo-centrists (google Robert Sungenis) but it also has Jesuits like Fitzmyer whose “The One Who Is To Come” puts a lot of secular scholarship to shame in how damning it is to Christian interpretation of the Hebrew Bible concerning the role of the Messiah.


There are so many reasons for this. Here's a few off the top of my head:

  • The Catholic hierarchy allows for much more local control and power. Dioceses control their own finances, buildings, staff, etc.. I think this fosters more independent thinking
  • Trained clergy. So much religious scholarship and thinking is almost just a byproduct of having to staff and train seminaries and universities to train clergy. Plus quite a few of the scholars end up in the hierarchy. As just one example, John Paul II held two doctorates, one in theology, one in philosophy (specializing in phenomenology).
  • Doctrine has never been in the sole possession of the clergy. Ultimately, the hierarchy does have authority, but the Catholic Church has generally sought out qualified specialists to expound doctrine, defend the church, understand the tradition, etc.
  • Preservation of Latin until very recently guaranteed an attachment to past learning and a minimal level of scholarly understanding
  • A general desire to defend the church using the best scholarship. They have founded entire monastic movements to do this, such as the Jesuits and the Dominicans.
_sock puppet
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _sock puppet »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Humans can do some amazing stuff, I don’t understand the sentiment that the Book of Mormon is just too amazing for Joseph Smith to complete on his own.
sock puppet wrote:I think that is because (a) Mormons are inculcated with the notion that as to story, substance, and prose style, the Book of Mormon ('the most perfect book on earth') is more than it is when assessed by someone outside of the Mormon bubble and it is objectively compared against other literature, and (b) Mormons are inculcated with the apologetic that it is beyond the capacity of someone without formal education. These misnomers are propagated with such frequency and uniformity, most Mormons never give them a questioning thought, just accept them as givens.
son of Ishmael wrote:Once you take the blinders off you see that the Book of Mormon is really not that amazing of a book anyway. Lord of the Rings - those were amazing books.

True. I think it more amazing that the great Professor Tolkein wrote the Lord of the Rings books than JSJr concocted the Book of Mormon. The Lord of the Rings is beyond even a genius capacity. The Book of Mormon, hmmm.
_RayAgostini

Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _RayAgostini »

sock puppet wrote:True. I think it more amazing that the great Professor Tolkein wrote the Lord of the Rings books than JSJr concocted the Book of Mormon. The Lord of the Rings is beyond even a genius capacity. The Book of Mormon, hmmm.


Comparisons between Joseph Smith and Tolkien have zero credibility, not only because of age and the length of production time, but educational differences between them. The Tolkien/Smith comparison is irrelevant and just worn out.

A more interesting comparison (if comparisons must be made) is Oahspe.
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Re: What’s wrong with Mormon Apologetics? My reply to Seth P

Post by _Bond James Bond »

MrStakhanovite wrote:Humans can do some amazing stuff, I don’t understand the sentiment that the Book of Mormon is just too amazing for Joseph Smith to complete on his own.


I couldn't agree more. For an example (I snipped from your post) about people with great memories check out this documentary:

http://www.hbo.com/documentaries/koran- ... index.html

It's about little kids (much younger than 14) who memorize the Koran. Not only can they recite it from the beginning but if you start in any spot the best ones can go from there and finish the whole Koran from memory (as well as with correct rhythm and pronunciation).
Whatever appears to be against the Book of Mormon is going to be overturned at some time in the future. So we can be pretty open minded.-charity 3/7/07

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