Here is an artist’s rendition on the Church
website depicting Joseph Smith translating the Book of Mormon with a stone placed in a hat. Smith actually didn’t use the alleged gold plates to translate but buried his head in a stovepipe white hat and dictated the story of the Book of Mormon to Oliver Cowdery.
It should be understood that Smith spoke for every character (author) in the Book of Mormon even though they spoke in the first person. The buck stops with Joseph Smith because he is the author of the entire Book of Mormon and his word as
translator is final. He dictated the stories while his head was buried in a hat and Cowdery wrote down exactly what he said, word for word, phrase by phrase, and sentence by sentence -- everything came out of Smith’s mind as Cowdery wrote it down. Forget the gold plates! Forget ancient authors! It was Smith doing the thinking and it was Smith doing the talking. The bottom line is, Smith did all the interpreting and explained everything exactly how he wanted it explained. He spoke directly for all of the following characters in his book:
I, Nephi (1 Nephi 1:1)
I, Jacob (Jacob 7:3)
I, Enos (Enos 1:1)
I, Jarom (Jarom 1:1)
I, Omni (Omni 1:1)
I, Amaron (Omni 1:4)
I, Chemish (Omni 1:4)
I, Abinadom (Omni 1:10)
I, Amaleki (Omni 1:23)
I, Alma (Alma 5:5)
I, Helaman (Alma 57:36)
I, Mormon (The Book of Mormon 1:1)
I, Moroni (Moroni 7:7)
Smith ultimately did the speaking for Nephi and Mormon and every other character in
*his* book. The bottom line is that every character in the Book of Mormon spoke through the interpretation of Joseph Smith whose word was final. Or, in other words, it was Smith that told the entire story of the Book of Mormon exactly how he wanted it told.
According to the book’s narrative, Nephi and his family were the only people involved with the construction of the temple. There was nobody else on hand to assist with this monumental task of biblical proportion. Here is the chronological sequence according to Nephi (THROUGH JOSEPH SMITH):
2 Nephi 5 wrote:
16 And I, Nephi, did build a temple; and I did construct it after the manner of the temple of Solomon
17 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did cause my people to be industrious, and to labor with their hands.
18 And it came to pass that they would that I should be their king. But I, Nephi, was desirous that they should have no king
23 And cursed shall be the seed of him that mixeth with their seed; for they shall be cursed even with the same cursing.
26 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did consecrate Jacob and Joseph, that they should be priests
28 And thirty years had passed away from the time we left Jerusalem.
29 And I, Nephi, had kept the records upon my plates, which I had made, of my people thus far.
34 And it sufficeth me to say that forty years had passed away, and we had already had wars and contentions with our brethren.
Jacob 1 wrote:
1 For behold, it came to pass that fifty and five years had passed away from the time that Lehi left Jerusalem; wherefore, Nephi gave me, Jacob, a commandment concerning the small plates, upon which these things are engraven.
2 . . . . history of this people which are called the people of Nephi.
9 Now Nephi began to be old, and he saw that he must soon die; wherefore, he anointed a man to be a king and a ruler over his people now, according to the reigns of the kings.
13 Now the people which were not Lamanites were Nephites; nevertheless, they were called Nephites, Jacobites, Josephites, Zoramites, Lamanites, Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites.
The storybook narrative lends no credence to a theory of temple builders in the land of Nephi other than those of Nephi and his family. The families of Lehi and Ishmael came across the ocean on a ship built by Nephi and then split into two parties – becoming Lamanites & Nephites. There wasn’t anyone else other than the people of Nephi to build the temple of Nephi. It’s impossible that a small community of people could raise a stone building as sophisticated as the LORD’S house in Jerusalem. At a much later date, the Nephites left the land of Nephi and discovered the people of Zarahemla and realized a civilization and population capable of raising stone.