Overwhelming proof of the Book of Abraham

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_Runtu
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Re: Overwhelming proof of the Book of Abraham

Post by _Runtu »

charity wrote:My study on this is not extensive, but what I have seen is a lack of consensus on the placement of Abraham on a timeline. I did find this article, which was interesting and shows some of the uncertainties of dating issues http://www.biblicalstudies.org.uk/epn_3_bimson.html


Fair enough. As an aside, I wish you'd use the quote feature, as you do on the other board. It works exactly the same here. The bolding is difficult to deal with.

I couldn't check this out because the citation was insufficient to look anything up.


I chose that as representative, as several museums and universities I checked view the location of Ur as a given.

All I could find was one source which said that the Tal al Mugayyar site was the "most popular" among scholars. Which means there are other sites, even if they are not the most popular.


But we have to go beyond "most popular." We were told that more and more archeologists believe it's in southern Turkey. But there's no evidence for this given, other than Gordon's 1958 piece.

Again, runtu. Majority means there are others who don't agree. I would say to this that the majority are often wrong. But of course, I don't think any of us can say for sure what is correct, since it is still up for grabs.


Of course, but Lundquist leads us to believe that Gordon's theory is becoming more and more accepted. Surely you agree that's not the case.

I think this statement, however, is much less than conclusive. "Thus, there is no insurmountable objection to the southern Ur, Ur of the Chaldees, being Abraham’s birthplace—as the Bible describes it."


I didn't say it was conclusive; in fact, I believe I said the article summarized the arguments for and against. But if you read the article (good for you) you read that the case for the minority view is less than solid.

I think your questions is a good one. We don't believe that when the papyrus say they were written by Abraham in his own hand, that Abraham physically wrote them. The original might have been, but certainly the copies were not.


Whether or not Abraham physically wrote them, the text is tightly tied to Egyptian icons and figures. How is that possible given the location Lundquist posits, where they would have used cuneiform tablets?

I don't know that I would agree with that assessment. Or more properly, I should say I am skeptical of the assurance with which we can describe any culture back that far. The history of that area is still very sketchy. A few jar lids and pot sherds from which to make a very complete description of a society.


Wait a minute. Lundquist had just told us that the Ebla tablets gave us a great deal of information about the history of the area, so at least he doesn't think it's all that sketchy. But in general, I agree with you on the sketchiness. That's why I have a huge problem with his "strong Egyptian presence" from one inscription of a name on a jar lid. That's a giant leap unsupported by the evidence.

I don't think I get this point.


How did Abraham know about people who didn't exist yet and what their altars looked like?

Again, so much of this is tentative reconstruction, I don't think this speaks too forcefully against Lundquist.


Well, we disagree. He has to transplant Mesopotamian gods northward for his theory to work, and yet he in the same breath argues for non-Mesopotamian worship.

And yet, when I read the articles you references, their tone is very tentative and conjectural as well. I think that is the nature of the beast.[/b]


Of course it's tentative. That was my point. Lundquist said that he had, and I quote, one "direct confirmatory connection between the Book of Abraham accounts and information found in the Ebla tablets or elsewhere in recent archeological discoveries." That's not tentative or conjectural, and that is the problem with this article. It relies on conjecture and several major stretches and then proclaims direct confirmatory evidence.

You did a lot of work, and I enjoyed reading the references I could find. I think you have done something that hasn't been done of this thread to this point. You have pointed out that the issue has an added layer of complexity. These issues of archeology, anthropology and chronology must be considered as well as the production issues and doctrinal correspondence with ancient texts and traditions.


Thanks. For the record, my point isn't that the Book of Abraham couldn't possibly be true, but rather that we shouldn't rely on sketchy research to claim victory, as Lundquist appears to be doing.
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Post by _Runtu »

charity wrote:
Trevor wrote:Really cool, Runtu. I am impressed that you have taken the time to research all of this stuff and put it together. Doesn't look like the scholarly consensus is anywhere near the Mopologetic view on this!



It doesn't look to me like there is scholarly consensus at all. Especially with that underwhelming statement " "Thus, there is no insurmountable objection to the southern Ur, Ur of the Chaldees, being Abraham’s birthplace—as the Bible describes it."


My point exactly. Lundquist asserts a minority view as if it's gaining currency. And then uses that view to suggest a "direct confirmatory connection" where there is only conjecture. Underwhelming indeed.
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_charity
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Re: Overwhelming proof of the Book of Abraham

Post by _charity »

Runtu wrote:
As an aside, I wish you'd use the quote feature, as you do on the other board. It works exactly the same here. The bolding is difficult to deal with.

Thanks. For the record, my point isn't that the Book of Abraham couldn't possibly be true, but rather that we shouldn't rely on sketchy research to claim victory, as Lundquist appears to be doing.


I don't know how to get partial quotes. I only know to click on quote and then the whole things comes up. Is it something a technological incompetent can master with a brief instruction?

I agree that claiming victory is a little over the top. I like to see "evidences" because I am still sort of the mind that God won't ever provide PROOF, because then we do not have to exercise faith, which is the test. I am not certain of that. You see, I want to leave the door open that there will be one day the absolute proof. You know, they dig up a sign in ancient reformed Egyptian that says "Zarahemla 5 days journey for a Nephite that way,"
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Re: Overwhelming proof of the Book of Abraham

Post by _Runtu »

charity wrote:I don't know how to get partial quotes. I only know to click on quote and then the whole things comes up. Is it something a technological incompetent can master with a brief instruction?


Yes, you just highlight the text you want to quote, and click the "Quote" button.

I agree that claiming victory is a little over the top. I like to see "evidences" because I am still sort of the mind that God won't ever provide PROOF, because then we do not have to exercise faith, which is the test. I am not certain of that. You see, I want to leave the door open that there will be one day the absolute proof. You know, they dig up a sign in ancient reformed Egyptian that says "Zarahemla 5 days journey for a Nephite that way,"


That was my issue with Lundquist. You cited him as "overwhelming" evidence, and he claimed a "direct confirmatory connection" where none existed.

I always leave the door open that it might be true, but I'm with guy sajer: the likelihood at this point is very, very small.
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Post by _bcspace »

Are you planning on posting this at FAIR? Could get interesting.


He did and it has. Currently, I see no problem with the concept of a 'northern Ur' though I am totally unfamiliar with Lunquist's argument except for what has been posted. See you there. ;)
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Post by _bcspace »

If Ulisum was Ullaza, it was about 20 kilometers north of Byblos (so not in Southern Turkey


I posted what I think to be significant evidence agains the Ullaza theory on the MADB.

I just typed Ullaza into google and got the following preview clip from a JSTOR article:

13) that "Ullis . . which seems to mark the extreme limit of Naram-Sin's conquests, could be iden- tified with the Ullaza of the Amarna letters,

http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-0279(197207%2F09)92%3A3%3C447%3ASRWOAS%3E2.0.CO%3B2-2

Unfortunately I can't access the whole article at present. I should be able to get it in the library, so if people are interested I'll make a point of doing that.


I go this clip...."and Ulisum, refer to settlements in northern Syria." from the same search/link. Seems like one has to pay for access unfortunately. But if you get in, let me know.
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Post by _Trevor »

charity wrote:It doesn't look to me like there is scholarly consensus at all. Especially with that underwhelming statement " "Thus, there is no insurmountable objection to the southern Ur, Ur of the Chaldees, being Abraham’s birthplace—as the Bible describes it."


All I am saying here is that the scholarship does not, overall, appear to lend strong support to the LDS position on the Book of Abraham. I think the first hurdle to any argument about Abraham must begin with our ability to say anything about an actual person in history who bore this name. Even at that level, there is uncertainty. I do not find that uncertainty to lend credence to the Book of Abraham, as you seem to want, but rather I see it undermining the very foundation of the text, which seems to be the assumption that a historical figure named Abraham wrote anything about his own life and experience. In these broad strokes, which certainly do not support the LDS view of the Book of Abraham, I think there would be a good deal of scholarly consensus in doubting these LDS assumptions, if the question were raised.
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Post by _CaliforniaKid »

bcspace wrote:I go this clip...."and Ulisum, refer to settlements in northern Syria." from the same search/link. Seems like one has to pay for access unfortunately. But if you get in, let me know.


http://books.google.com/books?id=Ew0dEP ... y60GMJLaPQ
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Post by _Chap »

Trevor wrote:
charity wrote:It doesn't look to me like there is scholarly consensus at all. Especially with that underwhelming statement " "Thus, there is no insurmountable objection to the southern Ur, Ur of the Chaldees, being Abraham’s birthplace—as the Bible describes it."


All I am saying here is that the scholarship does not, overall, appear to lend strong support to the LDS position on the Book of Abraham. I think the first hurdle to any argument about Abraham must begin with our ability to say anything about an actual person in history who bore this name. Even at that level, there is uncertainty. I do not find that uncertainty to lend credence to the Book of Abraham, as you seem to want, but rather I see it undermining the very foundation of the text, which seems to be the assumption that a historical figure named Abraham wrote anything about his own life and experience. In these broad strokes, which certainly do not support the LDS view of the Book of Abraham, I think there would be a good deal of scholarly consensus in doubting these LDS assumptions, if the question were raised.



Indeed. I do not think you will find many scholars not constrained by a prior religious commitment who will argue that it is probable that Abraham was a historical figure. And as for the chances that a text written by Abraham has actually found its way down to us today ...
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Post by _Yong Xi »

Chap wrote:
Trevor wrote:
charity wrote:It doesn't look to me like there is scholarly consensus at all. Especially with that underwhelming statement " "Thus, there is no insurmountable objection to the southern Ur, Ur of the Chaldees, being Abraham’s birthplace—as the Bible describes it."


All I am saying here is that the scholarship does not, overall, appear to lend strong support to the LDS position on the Book of Abraham. I think the first hurdle to any argument about Abraham must begin with our ability to say anything about an actual person in history who bore this name. Even at that level, there is uncertainty. I do not find that uncertainty to lend credence to the Book of Abraham, as you seem to want, but rather I see it undermining the very foundation of the text, which seems to be the assumption that a historical figure named Abraham wrote anything about his own life and experience. In these broad strokes, which certainly do not support the LDS view of the Book of Abraham, I think there would be a good deal of scholarly consensus in doubting these LDS assumptions, if the question were raised.



Indeed. I do not think you will find many scholars not constrained by a prior religious commitment who will argue that it is probable that Abraham was a historical figure. And as for the chances that a text written by Abraham has actually found its way down to us today ...


I seem to recall that at one time, even Hugh Nibley was not convinced that Abraham was historical. I may be confused on this, but that is my recollection.
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