Thanks for making this easy, as you are linking to the exact document that I linked to as the source to prove your claim wrong. Please see my prior post... Remember, your claim was, "
This year, your government will spend in the neighborhood of $4 billion on global warming research, ", which is found to be a false claim by the very source that you (and I previously) linked to.
But, now you want to move the goalposts. OK. Now you want to talk about
anything with any relation to climate change as being unnecessary. According to this document, that would include the following in the '20 billion dollar' catch-all figure:
• Climate Change Science. This category encompasses the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP).
• Clean Energy Technology. Clean Energy Technology incorporates a variety of technology research, development, and deployment activities – including voluntary partnerships and grant programs – that support reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. This category comprises work on clean energy systems and sources such as geothermal, solar, wind, biomass, nuclear, and emerging sources such as water power. It also includes programs or technologies or practices that help improve energy efficiency or reduce energy consumption, such as building efficiency, more effective transmission or distribution of electricity, and vehicle technologies that improve engine efficiency or fuel economy.
• International Assistance. This category describes elements of a “whole of government” approach to mobilize a wide range of resources and make use of bilateral and multilateral assistance tools. The core budget includes resources for a coordinated set of programs designed to ensure an effective balance across the three pillars of the global climate effort: Adaptation, Clean Energy, and Sustainable Landscapes.
• Energy Tax Provisions. This category includes tax incentives for investments in certain energy technologies, and energy payments that can be used in lieu of certain tax credits. These incentives promote deployment of energy efficient or alternative energy technologies, which may help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Climate Change Adaptation, Preparedness, and Resilience. There are numerous efforts across the Federal Government for preparing and building resilience to the impacts of climate change on various critical sectors, institutions, and agency mission responsibilities. This concept is also known as “adaptation.” Led by the Interagency Climate Change Adaptation Task Force, and using risk management principles, agencies are working to ensure they can continue to perform their missions in the face of climate change. Successful preparedness efforts often involve integrating climate change considerations into existing agency programs, projects, and activities rather than establishing separate and distinct programs. This creates a challenge when attempting to fully account for all adaptation resources. While the Administration continues to develop
methodologies to account for a broader suite of adaptation programs across all critical sectors, an interim category, described further in section 6, summarizes certain activities at the Department of the Interior designed to promote preparedness and resilience. The activities at the Department of the Interior reflect interagency efforts to address key adaptation challenges that cut across the jurisdictions and missions of individual Federal agencies, and affect fresh water, oceans and coasts, and fish, wildlife and plants.
None of these are specifically directed towards and restricted to only affecting 'climate change'; they may address it as part of their purpose yet all have viable benefits that coincide with addressing some climate change concerns.
Amore wrote:And now I ask you to justify this expenditure -
Nice attempt at redirection after you found out that your first claim is false.
I have a better idea - you can tell us specifically what is not justified and/or unnecessary, from within any of the categories and activities listed above, and why, since this is your new complaint.
You are certainly doing a good job of demonstrating Zadok's point -
'if at first you don't succeed, move the goalposts to a new (but just as faulty) argument'.