Chap wrote: ↑Mon Feb 24, 2025 2:14 pm
Markk reacts incredulously to the idea that governments could pull the rug out from under criminal drug gangs by supplying clean heroin to addicts and hence destroying the market on which the gangs depend.
But once there
WAS a government that did avoid criminals making money out of supplying drugs to addicts. See this evidence submitted to the UK parliament:
https://committees.parliament.uk/writte ... 2Dexistent.
DRP0033
Written evidence from Law Enforcement Action Partnership UK (LEAP UK)
History:
...
Got that? Until the criminalisation of drug use in the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971, heroin addicts in the UK could register as such with their doctor, and would be supplied with clean heroin at no cost in carefully controlled quantities under medical supervision. There was no heroin market for criminals to exploit, because addiction was treated as an illness.
But when the criminal law was brought to bear in 1971, and the so-called 'British System' ceased to operate, a huge criminal market was created, with the result that criminals worked hard to increase the number of addicts they supplied with adulterated and impure heroin, and both addiction and associated crime rates soared. To sum it up:
In the final year before the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 (MoDA) was introduced, there were 1,049 recorded instances of people suffering from heroin addiction – 20 years later this number had risen to 300,000 people.
Rumour has it that the UK government abandoned its previous successful heroin control policy as a result of pressure from the US government. I hope that is not true, but it does sound plausible.
May I just add, in partial response to later comments and questions:
One point of my post was to emphasise that at a certain point in time the approach to heroin addiction in the UK was changed by law from:
(A) Heroin addiction is an illness. We must treat the addicts as people with an illness, which may involve us in supplying them with the amount of the drug that their illness demands, so that they can lead relatively normal lives of work and human relations as most of them wish to do, and are indeed able to do if their needs are met. We also try to help them to reduce their dependence on the drug, but until they can do that (which many do, when given proper support), we do what is needed to maintain them.
(B) Drugs are evil, and we must fight ruthlessly against them. The state must stop supplying heroin, and punish anybody who seeks to find an alternative source to meet the needs of their addiction, or who sells drugs to addicts who need them. We are in a WAR ON DRUGS!!!
The former policy worked rather well. The latter has been a pretty abject failure, with a huge rise in the number of addicts, and the creation of international criminal empires with immense wealth and power. History shows that did not need to happen. There is no quick fix to reverse this process, and any attempt to do so carries huge PR risks for any government that attempts it. But we need to try.