rcrocket wrote:A few observations:
1. Family lore of the descendants of Sarah and Orson (her children left the church in large part but many of the descendants returned and some have been general authorities) attribute Sarah's mistake to being deceived by John C. Bennett when Orson was on his mission. After Bennett left the Church, Bennett claimed that Joseph had seduced Sarah, and Bennett's story was published in the Sangamo Journal. Joseph Smith repeatedly denied this story, and felt that he was forced to publish previously confidential information he had about Bennett, that one of the reasons for Bennett's excommunication was his affair with Sarah Pratt. Contemporaneous writings indicate that Bennett would tell young ladies that Joseph had received a revelation that men could have sex with any available woman and Bennett was there to comply. John D. Lee's confessions indicate that Bennett had had an affair with Pratt. Non-member Jacob Backenstos (Sheriff) executed and published an affidavit saying that Bennett had told Backenstos that the former had had an affair with Sarah, and that "she had made a first rate go."
Orson Pratt came home from his mission and discovered that church officials were in the middle of investigating the allegations of the affair, and that the church was coming close to excommunicating Sarah, withdrawing a food allotment given the wives of missionaries. (Richard S. Van Wagoner and Steven C. Walker, A Book of Mormons [Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1982], 211), although this is excerpted from a secondary source and I lack this particular book.)
A Community of Christ-friendly website which reproduces the affidavits and counter-affidavits is at http://restorationbookstore.org/article ... ttcase.htm.
Once Orson came to conclusion that Joseph had not had the affair, or had authorized Bennett's affair, he forgave Sarah and returned to the church (or depending on how you looked at it, returned to fellowship). From Nauvoo forward, however, Sarah was an unbeliever, thinking that her deception was Joseph Smith's fault. One of her sons became a notorious hunter of Mormons for incarceration under the Edmunds-Tucker Act.
2. Wyl was a notorious muckraker and yellow journalist. This little piece (which is really well known in historical circles) was published after Orson's divorce of her, and after Orson's death, and after the church turned down her request for a pension. It wasn't until after the church turned down her request for a pension in Salt Lake that she really became virulently anti-Mormon.
One of the challenges in understanding Mormon history is that one must be discerning in the authorities offered. They tend to be quite polar -- either very anti-Mormon or very pro-Mormon. I don't quite believe either side fully, but am willing to look for areas of agreement between them -- the standard historical method.
rcrocket
Thanks, Bob. That's probably the most thoughtful post I can remember from you here. As I said, I don't know how to take her statements. She obviously got some things absolutely right (such as the Partridge sisters, Mrs. Harris, and Louisa Beaman), but it's hard to say what was really going on beyond those known details.