Kishkumen wrote:wenglund wrote:I can't know (since it isn't extant), nor am I certain that it was in manuscript form (it could have been commited to memory), but I suspect it looked like a revelatory translation of portions of the BoA--not unlike the many other revelatory translations preceeding it.
In terms of the verity of Joseph's prophetic calling, does it matter what it looks like?
Thanks, -Wade Englund-
I appreciate your candor, Wade. It seems to me that you are being reasonable about things here. I do find it interesting that you are now conceding that there may have been no manuscript at all, but simply things in Joseph Smith's memory, which he could recall at any point later to do with as he was inspired.
And as you say, the issue of
the verity of Smith's calling has nothing to do with what it looked like. And I'll go you one further... it doesn't have anything to do with whether it existed either.
Maybe not. But there is the question of whether he was (a) a fraud, (b) simply deluded or (c) there in fact was into his mind some impulse of divine origin guiding Joseph Smith. That's where one examines his statements. These are truly troubling statements for a believer in option #(c) (emphasis added):
Of 7/6/1835, Joseph Smith wrote:some of the Saints at Kirtland purchased the mummies and papyrus, a description of which will appear hereafter, and with W. W. Phelps and Oliver Cowdery as scribes, I commenced the translation of some of the characters or hieroglyphics, and much to our joy found that one of the rolls contained the writings of Abraham, another the writings of Joseph of Egypt, etc.,--a more full account of which will appear in its place, as I proceed to examine or unfold them
This entry was for the first day of whatever Joseph Smith did or did not do with the papyri. He claims to have been translating characters or hieroglyphics.
Of 12/31/1835 wrote:The record of Abraham and Joseph, found with the mummies, is beautifully written on papyrus, with black, and a small part red, ink or paint, in perfect preservation. The characters are such as you find upon the coffins of mummies--hieroglyphics, etc.; with many characters of letters like the present (though probably not quite so square) form of the Hebrew without points.
Joseph Smith (with alterations by the Church) wrote:The Book of Abraham, Translated from the Papyrus, by Joseph Smith. A Translation of some ancient Records, that have fallen into our hands from the catacombs of Egypt.—The writings of Abraham while he was in Egypt, called the Book of Abraham, written by his own hand, upon papyrus. See History of the Church, vol. 2, pp. 235, 236, 348—351.
This entry was months after Will Schryver's theory posits that the Abr 1-3 text had been produced (for wont of a better term that would not ignite the apologists).
For those who believe that Joseph Smith was divinely inspired (option #(c)) above, the fact that the KEP tie the BoAbr to the Sensen papyri is damning. It proves that Joseph Smith was not doing what he claimed--translating 'characters or hieroglyphics' on the papyri into the BoAbr. At best, this tie-in shows that Joseph Smith was delusional (by God or by himself), and at worst was a fraud.
If you are a believer, it is not much comfort to say that Joseph Smith did not know what he was talking about (delusional), just an unwitting instrument of God to restore the BoAbr. That conjures up images of a medium conducting a seance and the dead person taking over the medium's body and speaking to the others at the table, and then when the dead person is finished the medium "wakes up" and has no clue what just happened and the others witnessed. Those seance scenes have been rightfully caricatured in the popular media for decades, and with good reason.
The believing Mormon wants their to be more to Joseph Smith than that, after all, they lead their lives on nearly every word that tumbled from the man's mouth. If he didn't know what he was doing when God inspired him, how could his followers know?
Disconnecting the BoAbr from the Sensen papyri, which does not translate from Egyption into the BoAbr text, is essential to revive the missing papyrus theory (i.e., the other parts of the papyri purchase back in 1835 must then be those with the stories of Abraham and Joseph). That re-establishes a place of plausibility for the BoAbr as scripture and Joseph Smith to be a prophet of God as he claimed. For the believer who is aware of the KEP and the damning tie that it makes between the BoAbr and the Sensen papyri in light of Joseph Smith's and the Church's claims, breaking that tie is essential.