The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

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_Daniel Peterson
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _Daniel Peterson »

Fence Sitter wrote:You seem to be saying that only the faithful can see the evidence.

I don't believe that I said that, and I certainly don't believe that.

I do, however, believe that the evidence leaves the conclusion underdetermined, and that that is precisely how God seems to want things.

Fence Sitter wrote:If the intent of the restoration was/is to spread the gospel throughout the world, this sort of test would seem counterproductive to the goal.

I don't believe that the purposes of the Restoration were ever intended to be fulfilled by bludgeoning people over the heads with irresistible proofs.

The resurrected Christ could have appeared in the Roman Forum and then, annually thereafter, in the ten major capitals of the world. But he didn't and doesn't. He could make a guest appearance on Oprah, but he hasn't. The First Vision could have occurred, not in a grove of trees outside of tiny Palmyra, New York, but in St. Peter's Square. But it didn't.
_Runtu
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Re: Brant Gardner, Book of Mormon

Post by _Runtu »

Brant Gardner wrote:I answered someone else on this--must have been a different thread. Dr. Peterson is correct. The intent is to say that Coe is basing his conclusions about the Book of Mormon on information about the Book of Mormon that is over 30 years old. That is very clear from the nature of the arguments and objections he raised.

I understand that Coe is no longer as current as he was prior to his retirement, but his understanding of Mesoamerica is still far better than mine. However, my information about how the Book of Mormon fits into that context is more recent than his.


I guess I just haven't seen anything from apologists that overcomes Coe's basic objection: the Book of Mormon makes specific claims about culture, religion, domesticated animals, warfare, and technology that are not a good fit to Mesoamerica. I know you've done a lot of work, Brant, but when it comes down to it, you have to discount specific claims made in the text to make it work, such as saying that only soft metals were used, and not for weapons, even though the text says that iron and steel were used to make weapons of war. To me, that's pretty much acknowledging that a good fit can't be made if one accepts the text.

The last time I heard someone refer me to "the latest" scholarship that showed how much things have changed since I was in college, it was John Clark's "Convergence" piece, which turned out to be a whole lot of nothing.
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If you just talk, I find that your mouth comes out with stuff. -- Karl Pilkington
_harmony
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _harmony »

Daniel Peterson wrote:. The First Vision could have occurred, not in a grove of trees outside of tiny Palmyra, New York, but in St. Peter's Square. But it didn't.


Well, you don't know that. Actually, there's no proof except the word of a known liar that the First Vision happened at all.

Absolutes trip up just about everyone.
(Nevo, Jan 23) And the Melchizedek Priesthood may not have been restored until the summer of 1830, several months after the organization of the Church.
_Fence Sitter
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _Fence Sitter »

Daniel Peterson wrote:The resurrected Christ could have appeared in the Roman Forum and then, annually thereafter, in the ten major capitals of the world. But he didn't and doesn't. He could make a guest appearance on Oprah, but he hasn't. The First Vision could have occurred, not in a grove of trees outside of tiny Palmyra, New York, but in St. Peter's Square. But it didn't.


I am not suggesting or asking for what you suppose would be necessary as evidence, nor is there a need to paint it that way on your part other than as a rhetorical device. What I am suggesting is somewhere in between what you dramatically present here and what exists, in other words evidence of some sort that the non faithful would take seriously.

I do appreciate that you have taken the time to respond to me. I am sure you have bigger fish to fry.
"Any over-ritualized religion since the dawn of time can make its priests say yes, we know, it is rotten, and hard luck, but just do as we say, keep at the ritual, stick it out, give us your money and you'll end up with the angels in heaven for evermore."
_Kishkumen
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Re: Brant Gardner, Book of Mormon

Post by _Kishkumen »

Runtu wrote:I guess I just haven't seen anything from apologists that overcomes Coe's basic objection: the Book of Mormon makes specific claims about culture, religion, domesticated animals, warfare, and technology that are not a good fit to Mesoamerica.


My guess is that you will not see anything of the sort.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
_Runtu
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Re: Brant Gardner, Book of Mormon

Post by _Runtu »

Kishkumen wrote:My guess is that you will not see anything of the sort.


That would be my guess. In short, nothing that has been expounded by the apologists overcomes this basic problem, the one Coe specifically mentioned. He may not be all that current on Book of Mormon apologetics, but I don't think he has to be. In the absence of anything overcoming that problem, he's still right, even if he's in his eighties.
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If you just talk, I find that your mouth comes out with stuff. -- Karl Pilkington
_keithb
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _keithb »

Daniel Peterson wrote:I think it's overwhelmingly likely that they chose Michael Coe because of his famous article in Dialogue, "Mormons and Archaeology: An Outside View," published back in 1973 (thirty-eight years ago), and because he has been occasionally willing, at very wide intervals since that time, to say something on the subject. He wasn't chosen merely because he's an expert on the Maya; there are several others who are just as prominent in that field, and he's been retired for a long time now. (He'll be eighty-two in March.) He was also, no doubt, distinguished from the pack by the fact that he has written several successful popular books on Mayan studies, so that he's something of a "household name" (to the very limited extent that that's possible for a Mayanist).


I'm not quite sure how you make the jump from the fact that Michael Coe is a well-known Mayanist to the assumption that he is an expert on the explosion of Mormon scholarship that has occurred over the past thirty years, let alone why you imagine that the burden is on me to disprove that assumption. Do you make the same assumption with regard to, say, Karl Taube, David Webster, and Joyce Marcus? They are eminent Mayanists, too.


Do you take the position that the gentlemen you just listed DON'T know enough about Mayan research to make an informed decision as to the validity of the FARMS research and the probability that the Nephite/Lamanite civilizations actually existed? Are you going to tell them your opinion of their expertise on the topic the next time you see them at a conference about Mayan research? That should make for some lively conversation.


I, by contrast, think that a lot of it is pretty good, and that some of it is very good.


I should have phrased this differently. I should have said, "I, and the Mesoamerican academic community, don't take the FARMS research very seriously." Would that make my opinion on the subject carry any more weight?

Consequently, I also don't take research by the flat earth society very seriously either. As you would say, this is my prerogative; however, it's not an unreasonable position to take, given the level of research currently in existence against the earth being flat, no?

I don't believe that we have the kind of evidence that you imagine we're claiming. We've never claimed to have it.


You could have just stated your last sentence at the beginning and left all the rest of this silliness out of the conversation. To respond: Dr. Peterson, I know that you don't have the type of evidence that I'm claiming and have never claimed to have it. This is one of the main points of my previous posts.

I am glad that we finally agree.

We have enough evidence to gratify believers, to reassure many (though not all) questioners, and to pique the interest of many (but not all) open-minded investigators -- enough evidence that a believer need not toss reason out the window, enough to make the case that faith is largely though not perfectly consistent with the current overall factual picture (and in some cases, particularly in the Near East, remarkably so), but not enough to compel the assent of all unbelievers.


It's not very hard to reassure the believers on any particular subject, especially when those believers have a lot of time, money, and energy already invested into their belief system. The History Channel and programs like Ghost Hunters, etc. feed this kind of very thin evidence to their audiences all of the time. Those who are viewing the programs who want to believe in Big Foot or poltergeists eat programs like this up; the rest of us end up with a smirk on our faces.

And, putting on my theological hat for a moment, I suspect that that is just about where things are supposed to be.


This has to be one of the most irrational arguments out there for God posited by all religions (the LDS one not excluded). Here we have an all powerful, all knowing God in the universe that wants us to do certain truths and follow certain laws that he (or she or they) has set up. However, instead of making these widely known to people around the world (by revealing himself in the middle of Rome, like you said), God decided that he was going to reveal himself to a 14 year old boy in the middle of a forest and then make THAT BOY go spread the word to everyone else. Furthermore, even when someone does decide to swallow their common sense and believe this magical story, God STILL doesn't give them any sort of a proof that the story is true other than a warm feeling in their heart. To me, this smacks of mass insanity.

To juxtapose a similar situation, suppose that I had a 14 year old neighbor that said he was abducted by space aliens. Further suppose that, when I asked the boy for proof of what had happened, he stated to me that he had no other proof than his word (because he was alone at the time) but that I could confirm the truth of this story by pondering it and then asking the space aliens (by thinking to them in my head or talking to myself aloud when I was alone) if what he was telling me was true. Further, he would assure me, I would eventually receive evidence from those aliens -- not from them coming down and blowing up some mountains or picking 30 winning lottery numbers in a row or a similar "miraculous" incident that could be similarly verified by a large group, but by sending a transitory "warm feeling" to my heart that only I could experience or verify. Should I also believe the story of my hypothetical neighbor?


Incidentally, you will be able to read a statement from a very prominent LDS Mesoamericanist that accords with my sentiments when John Clark's entry goes up, shortly, on Mormon Scholars Testify.


I look forward to reading it.
"Joseph Smith was called as a prophet, dumb-dumb-dumb-dumb-dumb" -South Park
_Kishkumen
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Re: Brant Gardner, Book of Mormon

Post by _Kishkumen »

Runtu wrote:That would be my guess. In short, nothing that has been expounded by the apologists overcomes this basic problem, the one Coe specifically mentioned. He may not be all that current on Book of Mormon apologetics, but I don't think he has to be. In the absence of anything overcoming that problem, he's still right, even if he's in his eighties.


I agree wholeheartedly. Having said that, for those who are deeply interested in understanding the Book of Mormon better, there is much to be gained from taking a careful look at the readings of those who are passionately engaged with the text. When it comes to the argument of the Book of Mormon's antiquity, however, I don't see that anything will be brought forward to require the academic historian to rewrite ancient American history based on what the Book of Mormon brings to the table.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
_Daniel Peterson
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _Daniel Peterson »

Fence Sitter wrote:I am not suggesting or asking for what you suppose would be necessary as evidence, nor is there a need to paint it that way on your part other than as a rhetorical device.

It was certainly no mere rhetorical device. The plain fact is that God could easily provide proof, and doesn't.

keithb wrote:I, and the Mesoamerican academic community, don't take the FARMS research very seriously.

I have no idea how familiar you are with "FARMS research."

But I'm reasonably confident that "the Mesoamerican academic community" knows very little about it.

People's opinions of books they haven't read, movies they haven't seen, and music they haven't heard carry little weight with me.

Fence Sitter wrote:You could have just stated your last sentence at the beginning and left all the rest of this silliness out of the conversation.

There was no silliness.

Your judgment it was merely silly helps me understand you a bit better, though.

Fence Sitter wrote:This has to be one of the most irrational arguments out there for God posited by all religions (the LDS one not excluded).

We disagree.
_harmony
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Re: The Brant Gardner / Book of Mormon megathread

Post by _harmony »

Daniel Peterson wrote: The plain fact is that God could easily provide proof, and doesn't.


God doesn't provide of anything, including his own existence, so why would anyone expect him to provide proof of this?

Maybe it's not so easy for him to provide proof?
(Nevo, Jan 23) And the Melchizedek Priesthood may not have been restored until the summer of 1830, several months after the organization of the Church.
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