Dendrochronology and Young Earth

The catch-all forum for general topics and debates. Minimal moderation. Rated PG to PG-13.
Post Reply
_Darth J
_Emeritus
Posts: 13392
Joined: Thu May 13, 2010 12:16 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _Darth J »

bcspace wrote:
I see that bcspace is back to equivocating between the age of the Earth itself (the big ball of rock we are on) and the age of mortal life on the Earth. The Church does take an official position on the age of mortal life on this Earth. That position is hopelessly irreconcilable with science.


That is completely false because it's already been shown the Church accepts the possibility of pre Adamite races and everything else Darth J would like to use fails contextually because of the aforementioned doctrine on D&C 77. As 2 Nephi 2:22 shows (and dovetails with D&C 77), there is an undefined creative period prior to the garden state. And so one must ask the questions what is meant by "earth", the finished earth? And what is meant by man' the finished and complete man?


Oh, good: another endless parade of disingenuous "Nuh-uh!" regarding the clear fact that the LDS Church's teachings specifically disavow evolution, and that LDS lesson manuals tout young-Earth creationist talking points. Indeed, no point of fact is too obvious or irrefutable to preclude lying for the Lord, as bcspace is yet again demonstrating.

http://www.LDS.org/manual/old-testament ... 2?lang=eng

Although the majority of geologists, astronomers, and other scientists believe that even this long period is not adequate to explain the physical evidence found in the earth, there are a small number of reputable scholars who disagree. These claim that the geologic clocks are misinterpreted and that tremendous catastrophes in the earth’s history speeded up the processes that normally may take thousands of years. They cite evidence supporting the idea that thirteen thousand years is not an unrealistic time period. Immanuel Velikovsky, for example, wrote three books amassing evidence that worldwide catastrophic upheavals have occurred in recent history, and he argued against uniformitarianism, the idea that the natural processes in evidence now have always prevailed at the same approximate rate of uniformity. These books are Worlds in Collision, Ages in Chaos, and Earth in Upheaval. Two Latter-day Saint scientists, Melvin A. Cook and M. Garfield Cook, have also advocated this theory in their book Science and Mormonism. A short summary of the Cooks’ approach can be found in Paul Cracroft’s article “How Old Is the Earth?” (Improvement Era, Oct. 1964, pp. 827–30, 852).

.......

In the world another theory of how things began is popularly held and widely taught. This theory, that of organic evolution, was generally developed from the writings of Charles Darwin. It puts forth different ideas concerning how life began and where man came from. In relation to this theory, the following statements should help you understand what the Church teaches about the Creation and the origin of man.

“It is held by some that Adam was not the first man upon this earth, and that the original human being was a development from lower orders of the animal creation. These, however, are the theories of men. The word of the Lord declares that Adam was ‘the first man of all men’ (Moses 1:34), and we are therefore in duty bound to regard him as the primal parent of our race. It was shown to the brother of Jared that all men were created in the beginning after the image of God; and whether we take this to mean the spirit or the body, or both, it commits us to the same conclusion: Man began life as a human being, in the likeness of our heavenly Father.” (First Presidency [Joseph F. Smith, John R. Winder, Anthon H. Lund], in Clark, Messages of the First Presidency, 4:205.)

“Any theory that leaves out God as a personal, purposeful Being, and accepts chance as a first cause, cannot be accepted by Latter-day Saints. … That man and the whole of creation came by chance is unthinkable. It is equally unthinkable that if man came into being by the will and power of God, the divine creative power is limited to one process dimly sensed by mortal man.” (Widtsoe, Evidences and Reconciliations, 1:155.)

“I am grateful that in the midst of the confusion of our Father’s children there has been given to the members of this great organization a sure knowledge of the origin of man, that we came from the spirit world where our spirits were begotten by our Father in heaven, that he formed our first parents from the dust of the earth, and that their spirits were placed in their bodies, and that man came, not as some have believed, not as some have preferred to believe, from some of the lower walks of life, but our ancestors were those beings who lived in the courts of heaven. We came not from some menial order of life, but our ancestor is God our heavenly Father.” (George Albert Smith, in Conference Report, Oct. 1925, p. 33.)

“Of course, I think those people who hold to the view that man has come up through all these ages from the scum of the sea through billions of years do not believe in Adam. Honestly I do not know how they can, and I am going to show you that they do not. There are some who attempt to do it but they are inconsistent—absolutely inconsistent, because that doctrine is so incompatible, so utterly out of harmony, with the revelations of the Lord that a man just cannot believe in both.

“… I say most emphatically, you cannot believe in this theory of the origin of man, and at the same time accept the plan of salvation as set forth by the Lord our God. You must choose the one and reject the other, for they are in direct conflict and there is a gulf separating them which is so great that it cannot be bridged, no matter how much one may try to do so. …

“… Then Adam, and by that I mean the first man, was not capable of sin. He could not transgress, and by doing so bring death into the world; for, according to this theory, death had always been in the world. If, therefore, there was no fall, there was no need of an atonement, hence the coming into the world of the Son of God as the Savior of the world is a contradiction, a thing impossible. Are you prepared to believe such a thing as that?” (Smith, Doctrines of Salvation, 1:141–42.)

(2-19) But what of the scientific evidence that supposedly contradicts these statements? Isn’t the evidence that all life evolved from a common source overwhelming? Harold G. Coffin, Professor of Paleontology and Research at the Geoscience Research Institute, Andrews University in Michigan, presented one scientist’s view of how life began. The following excerpts are from a pamphlet on the Creation written by Dr. Coffin.

“The time has come for a fresh look at the evidence Charles Darwin used to support his evolutionary theory, along with the great mass of new scientific information. Those who have the courage to penetrate through the haze of assumptions which surrounds the question of the origin of life will discover that science presents substantial evidence that creation best explains the origin of life. Four considerations lead to this conclusion.

“1. Life is unique.
“2. Complex animals appeared suddenly.
“3. Change in the past has been limited.
“4. Change in the present is limited.
“Anyone interested in truth must seriously consider these points. The challenge they present to the theory of evolution has led many intelligent and honest men of science now living to reevaluate their beliefs about the origin of life.” (Coffin, Creation: The Evidence from Science, p. [1].)


And here is that same lesson specifically shooting down bcspace's ridiculous contortion of what D&C 77 means:

“… Now what is a spiritual body? It is one that is quickened by spirit and not by blood. … After the fall, which came by a transgression of the law under which Adam was living, the forbidden fruit had the power to create blood and change his nature and mortality took the place of immortality, and all things, partaking of the change, became mortal. Now I repeat, the account in Genesis one and two, is the account of the physical creation of the earth and all upon it, but the creation was not subject to mortal law until after the fall. It was, therefore, a spiritual creation and so remained until the fall when it became temporal, or mortal. [D&C 77:6.]” (Smith, Doctrines of Salvation, 1:76–77.)

And let's repeat the already-quoted First Presidency statement, wherein they specifically shoot down bcspace's ludicrous "non-human spirits in human bodies were pre-Adamites but not really 'man'" gibberish he spouts in attempt to reconcile his religious dogma with reality:

"[W]hether we take this to mean the spirit or the body, or both, it commits us to the same conclusion: Man began life as a human being, in the likeness of our heavenly Father.”
_Uncle Dale
_Emeritus
Posts: 3685
Joined: Wed Feb 07, 2007 7:02 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _Uncle Dale »

bcspace wrote:...
Without a specific revelation and/or doctrine, I don't think it matters what they agree on regarding that issue.
...



To re-state my previous point -- The Bible is called the "Law and the Prophets,"
and is generally accepted by Latter Day Saints to be useful for doctrine. If a
count of the life-times and generations in that Bible provides a span of about
8,000 years, would there be any reason to believe that such a count could be
"off" by many hundreds of thousands of years?

Would there be any reason to believe that Joseph Smith, Brigham Young, and
several hundred other past General Authorities never even hinted that the
1835 D&C count could be "off" by such a huge factor?

Either Adam and Eve lived in Missouri about 8,000 years ago -- or they didn't,
and the Great and Abominable Church removed that plain and precious fact,
giving us instead an unbroken and false set of lifespans from Adam down to
Jesus. If so many errors are resident in the Record of the Jews, I can only
wonder why Joseph Smith, Jr. changed none of those numbers of years when
he revised the text, purportedly under the direct guidance of The Almighty.

However -- to cut to the chase -- as late as 1981 LDS Institute teachers in
Ogden, Utah were affirming that Adam and Eve lived about 8,000 years ago
in what is now Missouri -- and not a million years before in what is now Africa.

That much I know, because I was taught it by the (supposedly) One True Church.

UD
-- the discovery never seems to stop --
_DrW
_Emeritus
Posts: 7222
Joined: Thu Apr 02, 2009 2:57 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _DrW »

If bcspace spent half the time studying real science that he spends making up pseudo-scientific explanations in an attempt to see himself as a good Mormon (by rationalizing his irrational beliefs), he could be a decent non-professional scientist.

As it is, bcspace is not a good non-professional scientist, nor it would seem, is he a good Mormon.
David Hume: "---Mistakes in philosophy are merely ridiculous, those in religion are dangerous."

DrW: "Mistakes in science are learning opportunities and are eventually corrected."
_sansfoy
_Emeritus
Posts: 161
Joined: Wed Jun 27, 2012 2:33 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _sansfoy »

bcspace wrote:Fortunately the LDS Church encourages secular education (acceptance of the sciences) and rejects the notion of a young earth chronology being passed off for doctrine.


We always believed in an earth that was billions of years old when I was a kid. My very religious family subscribed to National Geographic and I can't remember a time when I didn't believe in human evolution. It was a highly educated family and we took certain theological statements as metaphorical.
Hey listen don't you let 'em get your mind...
_Drifting
_Emeritus
Posts: 7306
Joined: Thu Oct 27, 2011 10:52 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _Drifting »

sansfoy wrote:
bcspace wrote:Fortunately the LDS Church encourages secular education (acceptance of the sciences) and rejects the notion of a young earth chronology being passed off for doctrine.


We always believed in an earth that was billions of years old when I was a kid. My very religious family subscribed to National Geographic and I can't remember a time when I didn't believe in human evolution. It was a highly educated family and we took certain theological statements as metaphorical.


Sadly for bcspace, every single seminary and institute student is told Adam fell in 4,000 bc and the Worldwide Flood of Noah happened in 2,300 bc.
“We look to not only the spiritual but also the temporal, and we believe that a person who is impoverished temporally cannot blossom spiritually.”
Keith McMullin - Counsellor in Presiding Bishopric

"One, two, three...let's go shopping!"
Thomas S Monson - Prophet, Seer, Revelator
_sansfoy
_Emeritus
Posts: 161
Joined: Wed Jun 27, 2012 2:33 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _sansfoy »

Drifting wrote:
sansfoy wrote:
We always believed in an earth that was billions of years old when I was a kid. My very religious family subscribed to National Geographic and I can't remember a time when I didn't believe in human evolution. It was a highly educated family and we took certain theological statements as metaphorical.


Sadly for bcspace, every single seminary and institute student is told Adam fell in 4,000 bc and the Worldwide Flood of Noah happened in 2,300 bc.


That may be true, but the typical college educated LDS does not believe in a young earth. Some, like my brother, accept an ancient universe and biological evolution, but stop short at proclaiming that humans themselves evolved, but I'd say at least a third to half of the educated Mormons I know believe in human evolution as well. I used to believe that Adam represented the first fully modern human, endowed with a human (and not animal) spirit.

Of course, we know that humans have been practicing spiritual and religious practices for tens of thousands of years, so this doesn't really hold up either, but if you accept the story of Genesis as a metaphor, it's quite possible to make it work. What does "from the dust of the earth" mean anyway, if not a primitive understanding of evolution?
Hey listen don't you let 'em get your mind...
_Drifting
_Emeritus
Posts: 7306
Joined: Thu Oct 27, 2011 10:52 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _Drifting »

sansfoy wrote:That may be true, but the typical college educated LDS does not believe in a young earth. Some, like my brother, accept an ancient universe and biological evolution, but stop short at proclaiming that humans themselves evolved, but I'd say at least a third to half of the educated Mormons I know believe in human evolution as well. I used to believe that Adam represented the first fully modern human, endowed with a human (and not animal) spirit.

Of course, we know that humans have been practicing spiritual and religious practices for tens of thousands of years, so this doesn't really hold up either, but if you accept the story of Genesis as a metaphor, it's quite possible to make it work. What does "from the dust of the earth" mean anyway, if not a primitive understanding of evolution?


I tend you go along with your thinking.
Of course, that presents the dilemma that ALL the Bible could be metaphorical...
“We look to not only the spiritual but also the temporal, and we believe that a person who is impoverished temporally cannot blossom spiritually.”
Keith McMullin - Counsellor in Presiding Bishopric

"One, two, three...let's go shopping!"
Thomas S Monson - Prophet, Seer, Revelator
_sansfoy
_Emeritus
Posts: 161
Joined: Wed Jun 27, 2012 2:33 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _sansfoy »

Drifting wrote:
sansfoy wrote:That may be true, but the typical college educated LDS does not believe in a young earth. Some, like my brother, accept an ancient universe and biological evolution, but stop short at proclaiming that humans themselves evolved, but I'd say at least a third to half of the educated Mormons I know believe in human evolution as well. I used to believe that Adam represented the first fully modern human, endowed with a human (and not animal) spirit.

Of course, we know that humans have been practicing spiritual and religious practices for tens of thousands of years, so this doesn't really hold up either, but if you accept the story of Genesis as a metaphor, it's quite possible to make it work. What does "from the dust of the earth" mean anyway, if not a primitive understanding of evolution?


I tend you go along with your thinking.
Of course, that presents the dilemma that ALL the Bible could be metaphorical...


That is more or less what my wife believes. She accepts the later, more historical parts of the Old Testament and New Testament as representing real people, but doesn't believe the miracles any more than she believes Aesop's Fables or The Odyssey. Somehow this is enough to feed her faith. Shrug.
Hey listen don't you let 'em get your mind...
_ludwigm
_Emeritus
Posts: 10158
Joined: Thu Oct 18, 2007 8:07 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _ludwigm »

bcspace is a good Mormon.

Please don't criticize him...
- Whenever a poet or preacher, chief or wizard spouts gibberish, the human race spends centuries deciphering the message. - Umberto Eco
- To assert that the earth revolves around the sun is as erroneous as to claim that Jesus was not born of a virgin. - Cardinal Bellarmine at the trial of Galilei
_harmony
_Emeritus
Posts: 18195
Joined: Fri Oct 27, 2006 1:35 am

Re: Dendrochronology and Young Earth

Post by _harmony »

zeezrom wrote:I began to seriously question the young earth idea when I was 10 years old. Our family was visiting the Grand Canyon where a park ranger (obviously a Democrat) dressed in khakis and a campaign hat brought many secrets to life. At first, I wanted to dismiss it but he kept pointing to the walls of the canyon and before long, my belief had shattered. I wonder if Smokey Himself was smiling down on me...

Image


You mean those aren't just pretty rocks?
(Nevo, Jan 23) And the Melchizedek Priesthood may not have been restored until the summer of 1830, several months after the organization of the Church.
Post Reply