A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

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_Darth J
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Darth J »

Sethbag wrote:
Darth J wrote:Sethbag, you're aware that the Community of Christ holds the Book of Mormon as scripture while allowing that it isn't necessarily a true story, right?

Yes, but that isn't really relevant here. We're talking about Hamblin and the LDS church. The LDS church has never, ever, even once, not even the slightest smidgen, taken anything remotely like the CoC approach. Neither the leadership, nor the preponderance of the active membership.


That doesn't matter. Hamblin explicitly said he cannot understand how a person could have different religious beliefs than he does about the way in which the Book of Mormon could be "inspired." The issue Hamblin raised in his blog post is not orthodoxy within the LDS Church, but his intellectual ability to comprehend how it is possible for someone to have a different view of religious experience than he does.

And Heinrich Schliemann, the guy usually credited with starting the search for Troy, really believed The Illiad was a true story, and sincerely worshiped the ancient Greek gods.

And Filo Farnsworth, an active Mormon, helped invent the television. How do either of these impact the debate of whether Hamblin's opinion piece reflects the mainstream LDS approach to the church's doctrines and teachings?


You're framing the issue incorrectly. The issue is the nuance of people's views about religion. You were referring to belief in the gods of ancient Greece as a thing from the long dead past. Well, the "father of Mediterranean archaeology" (other people's words, not mine) in the modern era really for true believed in the Twelve Olympians and other Greek gods. Religion is not a simple, linear process of history. Here's the BBC talking some more about modern people who worship Zeus and company: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/6285397.stm

Nobody I know of disputes what the orthodox LDS view of the Book of Mormon is. NOM-types who believe it is "inspired fiction" certainly concede that they are unorthodox in their view. I don't see the OP or any of the responses to it as arguing over whether the LDS Church officially teaches that the Book of Mormon is actual history. The issue people have been commenting on is Hamblin's self-professed cognitive inability to understand how anyone could interpret religious experience differently than he does.

All this stuff about whether or not to take religious stories literally isn't quite as simple as you're saying. It's the difference between the Book of Mormon is "True" and the Book of Mormon "contains truths." I can see the point you're trying to make. In my believing days, I also would have disagreed that Joseph Smith could still be a prophet even if he made up the Book of Mormon. But my disagreement would not mean it is logically impossible for someone else to decide that pious fraud is an acceptable means to an end. As I already noted in this thread, the LDS Church teaches that God does this with many other religions in the world.

I can see logically how a person can come to believe in a "pious fraud" theory or whatever. But a pious fraud is still a fraud, ie: what they're saying isn't true, but the motivation for saying it wasn't only crass greed or self-interest. Pious fraud doesn't really help out Mormonism, which claims that Joseph Smith really wasn't talking to God.


Well, as demonstrated, pious fraud is the official doctrine of the Church with respect to God inspiring leaders of other religions. It's not really all that hard to make the leap from "Koran = fake but still inspired" to "Book of Mormon = fake but still inspired" if you reject the literalism but see some spiritual meaning in it.

I don't know what missionary discussions were being taught when you went on your mission, but when I went on mine, we had six discussions we taught, and the very first one was about God and Jesus appearing to Joseph Smith. It was about God having a church on Earth, that church being the LDS church, and God leading it directly through revelations given through his chosen Prophet, starting with Joseph Smith. This approach to prophethood is central to the church. It's central to the whole narrative under which the church is really God's kingdom on Earth. It's been central to the church's legitimacy since Joseph Smith, and has never, ever, even once become any less important.


Do you remember saying in the missionary discussions that you cannot wrap your brain around how it would be possible for anyone to interpret the Bible differently than how the Correlation Committee interprets it?

It's one thing to say you disagree with the proposition that the Book of Mormon could be a made up story but still inspired in some sense. It is quite another to say that you intellectually can't even wrap your head around that proposition. The latter is what Hamblin explicitly says in his blog post. "I simply can’t understand people who say none of this matters." That's a very shallow understanding of human behavior. Understanding a different point of view does not equate to agreeing with that point of view.

Try to understand the following:
2 + 2 = 5
Personally, I'm trying to understand how this could be true. I'm trying to understand how a rational, intelligent, educated person in 2012 could believe it's true. I'm not doing so well here. Can you help me out? Can you help me understand how 2 + 2 = 5 could possibly be true? Can you help me understand how an otherwise intelligent, informed adult in 2012 could possibly believe this is true?


Yeah, I can. Religious experience is not entirely rational (some people would say not at all rational). It's not like math.

To Hamblin, a God revealing fiction to Joseph Smith, but representing it as fact, is as incongruous as 2 + 2 = 5. It's so "out there" in left field that he's having trouble understanding how an otherwise faithful, informed, righteous LDS believer could see that as something that makes sense. Either that, or he's using "I cannot understand" as a figure of speech meaning something akin to "I disagree strongly with to the point where I must question the faith or even righteousness of a person who could believe this, but that's a little rude to say, so I'll hide it in this shorter formulation".


That's because Hamblin sees religion as a zero-sum game, which tends to happen when you think you are an orthodox follower of The One True Church. That's also why everything has to be "us vs. them." NOM's and others who believe the Book of Mormon to be inspired fiction don't claim to be representative of mainstream LDS believers. They also have a more nuanced view of what "Joseph Smith was a prophet" means. So besides his cognitive limitations and/or disingenuous polemics, Hamblin is also directing his rhetoric at a straw man.

Hamblin's own statements show that he can't fathom understanding an idea without adopting it, and that is one reason---but by no means the only reason---why he is ineffective at being an apologist. That is, unless "apologist" just means preaching to the choir (which, in LDS culture, it pretty much does).

I think you just answered your own question. Do you really believe Hamblin's words on this subject were meant for the critics? Or were they meant for the choir? I think in a great many ways the Mopologists have always just been preaching to the choir. They have been unable to budge many critics with their crap arguments, because they don't have much of a leg to stand on, but their importance has been that wavering members, looking for a reason to keep believing, could point to the apologetics and say "hey, smart people are telling me there's no problem, so I guess there's no problem".


Of course Hamblin's blog is meant for the "choir." Who the hell else would take him seriously or see his rants as a reasoned, principled defense of faith in the LDS Church?

What it comes down to is that a professor at BYU and self-appointed defender of the faith is admitting he does not have enough metacognition at his disposal to consider why other people have different views about the nature of religious experience than he does.

You're overgeneralizing his remarks. His remarks were not about general religious experience. They were about some very specific beliefs and their relationship to the LDS church.


You mean, like, specific beliefs and relationships people develop as they interpret what they believe to be religious experience?

I think you are trying to hold him accountable for something he never claimed to be doing.


His exact words:

"However, I believe this fictional Book of Mormon approach is logically untenable for at least three main reasons."

"Either way, the only intellectually honest and coherent conclusion is that Joseph Smith was not an authentic prophet. The only remaining choices are liar or lunatic. I simply can’t understand people who say none of this matters."

Or maybe he really does understand it, even though he explicitly says otherwise. That would mean he's either being disingenuous for polemical purposes, or he's just a horrible communicator. Neither of those are particularly good qualities for rescuing testimonies.

I disagree. Remember who his audience is. He's trying to rescue TBM testimonies. He couldn't give a crap what you or I think, or even what the Sunstoners think. His words seem calculated to head TBMs off at the pass if they're even looking in our direction.


Your and my direction does not involve positing that the Book of Mormon was inspired by God even if Joseph Smith made it up a little bit. This blog post is not about criticism of the Book of Mormon in general. He is explicitly stating that logic compels either the official LDS version of the story, or nothing.

Even though the Church that officially teaches that the Koran is inspired fiction, which presents the same dichotomy of "liar or lunatic." But that of course is logically coherent and intelligible, because Hamblin's team said it.
_Sethbag
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Sethbag »

Kishkumen wrote:Sethbag,

For the life of me I am trying to figure out why you are even carrying on about this. The simple fact of the matter is that so many things weigh against Hamblin's basic position that one wonders how he can even maintain it as the only possibility going forward into what will surely be a more perilous road in the future.

Reading further into your post, it's clear to me that you're arguing not just against the specific claims Hamblin made, but against LDS doctrine and apologetics in general. I don't disagree that the LDS church is in trouble. That's not really what the OP was about though.

It looks to me like his apologetics on this issue are basically a luxury ride up to and over the edge of a cliff.

Well, LDS doctrine is a luxury ride up to and over that same cliff. Hamblin is merely digging in his heels and agreeing with it.
First of all, his position is contingent upon a naïve and increasingly untenable understanding of the Bible. There are numerous texts in the Bible of questionable authorship and date. Conservative Mormon scholars are forced, against a mass of scholarship, to argue for outdated and unsupportable views regarding these texts.

You are right. The LDS theological worldview is doomed. But it's still the LDS theological worldview. TBMs have believed this stuff for over 180 years and counting. It's not Hamblin's fault - he's just along for the ride.
If he accepts that ancient Biblical authors could have written pseudepigraphic works that long postdate the events they claim to depict, however anachronistically, then he has to accept the theological possibility that sacred scripture can be pseudepigraphic, historical fiction, and that this does not militate against its sacred status.

Yes and no. First, the Bible is taken far too literally by Mormon doctrines for this to occur easily. Secondly, the Articles of Faith give the LDS slightly more slack to throw the Bible under the bus than the Book of Mormon. Remember, the Bible is the Word of God only as far as it is translated correctly, but the Book of Mormon is the Word of God, period.
Alternatively, he can demote books of the Bible, based on the relative likelihood that they are autographs written during the author's lifetime. He will have created one hell of a proselyting problem, once he starts further meddling with the concept of the Biblical canon in that way. Mormonism already has plenty of problems in that area as it is.

Are you able to cite any LDS conference talks, lesson manuals, Ensign articles, or anything else that acknowledge the Documentary Hypothesis as likely true? Or factor it into their understanding? I can't say I've read everything LDS ever written, but I certainly don't recall ever seeing anything like this. I've never seen anything from the leadership of the church that acknowledges that any of the books of the Bible were written by anyone else than those they were originally attributed to.
Second, I don't expect the LDS Church to start officially teaching that the Book of Mormon is inspired fiction. I agree that this would be equally or more disastrous. What I would, however, appreciate, is some kind of allowance for people to believe what they like about the issue and publish scholarship on it should they so choose. Just because the antiquity of the Book of Mormon is important to the Church as an institution does not make it a point that bears on the salvation of its members.

Well, we can see now that a person can remain active in the church, whatever that means to them, while not fulling believing all traditional LDS doctrines about the Book of Mormon. But being allowed to get away with publishing scholarship contesting the Book of Mormon's historic veracity? I'll believe that one when I see it.
I can't imagine that, theologically speaking, questions of historical fact will outweigh issues of personal behavior when God judges His people:

"We would love to allow you into the Celestial Kingdom, Sister Banks, because you fed the hungry, clothed the naked, and comforted the mourning. You may have faithfully lived the best principles taught in the Book of Mormon, but, unfortunately, you didn't believe it was ancient, so I am afraid you fell short of exaltation."

Such a scenario is absurd to the point of blasphemy.

Here's another way to look at it. If the leadership regards moving in the direction of a non-literal Book of Mormon belief as stepping out onto the road to apostasy, then a person so believing is indeed putting their exaltation into jeopardy. Popping the Book of Mormon bubble might lead to other bubble poppings, such as a healthy respect for obedience to one's priesthood file leaders, not criticizing the leaders, paying one's tithing, wearing garments and other physical acts that tie a person emotionally to the church. We both know that the LDS leadership fears apostasy over almost anything else a member could possibly do. Every talk I've ever read that discusses apostasy does so in such a way as to inculcate a fear and loathing of it that will be sure to keep faithful members as far away from it as possible.

From that point of view, adopting a non-literal belief in the Book of Mormon can be seen by the faithful as a very dangerous thing to do indeed, and publishing scholarly work encouraging such a belief could be (would almost certainly be) regarded as an overtly hostile and threatening act. Just ask David Wright.
Professor Hamblin isn't writing in the abstract here. He has actively sought to marginalize the kind of people who openly struggle with issues like the antiquity of the Book of Mormon. He isn't just opining on why the Church can't teach the Book of Mormon is inspired fiction; I can understand that. He is saying that people who believe such a thing clearly aren't faithful Mormons. That is not for him to decide. Period.

He sees members who encourage such belief as dangers to the testimonies of others. I don't disagree with him on this. Considering the traditional LDS fear of apostasy and apostates, I'm not surprised in the least that he is opining on this issue in this way. And most TBMs would probably agree with him. He doesn't get to decide who gets excommunicated, or who gets a temple reccomend, sure, but that doesn't mean he can't have an opinion on the subject. He does, and he wrote about it on his blog. And that is for him to decide.
Mormonism ceased being a compelling topic for me when I finally came to terms with its transformation from a personality cult into a combination of a real estate company, a SuperPac, and Westboro Baptist Church. - Kishkumen
_Sethbag
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Sethbag »

I can't believe I actually responded to every little thing Kish wrote in his long post. I'm not doing that again with Darth. I'll boil it down to the bare essentials.
Darth J wrote:His exact words:

"However, I believe this fictional Book of Mormon approach is logically untenable for at least three main reasons."

"Either way, the only intellectually honest and coherent conclusion is that Joseph Smith was not an authentic prophet. The only remaining choices are liar or lunatic. I simply can’t understand people who say none of this matters."

Let me remind you of how Hamblin framed his opinions:
Hamblin the Mighty wrote:Some Latter-day Saints insist that the Book of Mormon can be inspired fiction and still be scripture...

He wasn't generalizing about just anyone in the world. Nor about members of the Community of Christ, nor was he writing about Mediterranean studies, or readers (or writers) of Greek mythology.

He was writing about some beliefs of Latter-day Saints. This is all in the context of Latter-day Saints. When he "can't understand people who say none of this matters" he is specifically talking about Latter-day Saints, who would be expected to be familiar with the Latter-day Saint doctrines on the subject, and therefor would be expected to know that their views are incongruous with what the LDS leadership has always taught on the subject, for over 180 years. If he "can't understand" something, it's how a person could call themselves a Mormon, be familiar with what Mormon Prophets, Seers, and Revelators have been teaching about the Book of Mormon for over 180 years, and still believe they're on the reservation with their unorthodox views.

Anyhow, I've said what I wanted to say in this thread. I'm perfectly willing to answer questions or reply to your questions if you have any, but I'm also willing to let what I've previously written in this thread stand as-is if you guys want to move on. I think it's clear that you, Kish, and I don't even disagree on the veracity of LDS theology itself. The difference, as I see it, is whether Hamblin's statements "fit" within the context of faithful Latter-day Saint doctrinal understanding and orthodoxy. I think Hamblin's just telling it like the overwhelming majority of TBMs would if they had were asked. You guys apparently disagree.
Mormonism ceased being a compelling topic for me when I finally came to terms with its transformation from a personality cult into a combination of a real estate company, a SuperPac, and Westboro Baptist Church. - Kishkumen
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _sock puppet »

Kishkumen wrote:Just because the antiquity of the Book of Mormon is important to the Church as an institution does not make it a point that bears on the salvation of its members. I can't imagine that, theologically speaking, questions of historical fact will outweigh issues of personal behavior when God judges His people:... .

That's the difference between you and Hambone. He is all about defending the institution (people are just cogs in the machine); you have a more humanistic focus.
_Sethbag
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Sethbag »

Wow, after all those walls of text, Sock Puppet really knocks it out of the park.

I should point out, though, that to most TBMs, the institution is also the central focus. How many TBMs do we all know whose lives literally revolve around the church?
Mormonism ceased being a compelling topic for me when I finally came to terms with its transformation from a personality cult into a combination of a real estate company, a SuperPac, and Westboro Baptist Church. - Kishkumen
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Kishkumen »

sock puppet wrote:That's the difference between you and Hambone. He is all about defending the institution (people are just cogs in the machine); you have a more humanistic focus.


Well, the LDS Gospel is primarily about the salvation of the members, not the Church. Or at least it should be.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Kishkumen »

Sethbag wrote:Reading further into your post, it's clear to me that you're arguing not just against the specific claims Hamblin made, but against LDS doctrine and apologetics in general. I don't disagree that the LDS church is in trouble. That's not really what the OP was about though.


You are misconstruing my entire post. I am saying that the current apologetics regarding the Book of Mormon are ineffective and, essentially, a dead end. I am not saying that the LDS Church is in trouble, or that it is going over a cliff. What has happened, in my view, is that CES is populated by some powerful scriptural fundamentalists who frankly hold an untenable and incoherent position on the nature of scripture. They are following the lead of leaders like Elder Packer.

Are you able to cite any LDS conference talks, lesson manuals, Ensign articles, or anything else that acknowledge the Documentary Hypothesis as likely true? Or factor it into their understanding? I can't say I've read everything LDS ever written, but I certainly don't recall ever seeing anything like this. I've never seen anything from the leadership of the church that acknowledges that any of the books of the Bible were written by anyone else than those they were originally attributed to.


There are LDS scholars who take Biblical scholarship seriously. The Church itself will have to take it seriously, much like it takes evolution and other scientific discoveries seriously. I think that Biblical scholarship, when considered in a "big picture" way, is actually kinder to Mormonism than it is to Biblical fundamentalists.

Well, we can see now that a person can remain active in the church, whatever that means to them, while not fulling believing all traditional LDS doctrines about the Book of Mormon. But being allowed to get away with publishing scholarship contesting the Book of Mormon's historic veracity? I'll believe that one when I see it.


I don't see why it should be out of bounds for a member to publish scholarship to that effect, or based on such an assumption, in a secular scholarly venue. Maybe it would not be wise to publish it in Sunstone or Dialogue, but secular scholarship should have space to do as it will, without the LDS Church moving to control it. Let's face it, the ideas are already out there, and that will not change.

While I can understand the desire to prevent any association of the Church with the idea of the Book of Mormon as inspired fiction of some kind, thus ensuring that it does not appear to condone even the publication of such ideas, I think it is deplorable for the Church to do what it recently did to Grant Palmer. They found a piece he had written in an obscure non-LDS scholarly journal, and were going to use it to excommunicate him. So he beat them to the punch and resigned as soon as they came after him.

That should not happen. There is no excuse for that kind of nonsense in my view.

Here's another way to look at it. If the leadership regards moving in the direction of a non-literal Book of Mormon belief as stepping out onto the road to apostasy, then a person so believing is indeed putting their exaltation into jeopardy. Popping the Book of Mormon bubble might lead to other bubble poppings, such as a healthy respect for obedience to one's priesthood file leaders, not criticizing the leaders, paying one's tithing, wearing garments and other physical acts that tie a person emotionally to the church. We both know that the LDS leadership fears apostasy over almost anything else a member could possibly do. Every talk I've ever read that discusses apostasy does so in such a way as to inculcate a fear and loathing of it that will be sure to keep faithful members as far away from it as possible.


I choose not to look at it that way, because I find it retrograde and stupid. Fear tactics are counterproductive. There needs to be some space for people who look at the Book of Mormon as sacred scripture but not ancient scripture to feel OK about their view. I do not agree with the crude and simplistic formulae you are offering. You are going to extremes that I am not envisioning. I am not thinking of Ensign articles about the fictional Book of Mormon. I am envisioning a world in which a David Wright could publish an article in an academic journal that does not target an LDS readership, and he does not have his stake president breathing down his neck.

I don't see how such a scenario leads to mass hysteria and mass disaffection and disobedience to leaders. The authority of Church leaders resides in the prophetic calling of Joseph Smith, something that I fundamentally disagree relies on every scholar keeping perfectly quiet, in every venue, about the possibility that the Book of Mormon is not about Hebrews living in Guatemala in 56 AD.

To say that this equates with the sky falling is to engage in overblown histrionics.

He sees members who encourage such belief as dangers to the testimonies of others. I don't disagree with him on this. Considering the traditional LDS fear of apostasy and apostates, I'm not surprised in the least that he is opining on this issue in this way. And most TBMs would probably agree with him. He doesn't get to decide who gets excommunicated, or who gets a temple reccomend, sure, but that doesn't mean he can't have an opinion on the subject. He does, and he wrote about it on his blog. And that is for him to decide.


Well, I agree that members should not encourage such a belief in other members. What I don't agree is that people who hold such a view should be actively hunted down, as Grant Palmer was in the end. Both parties, the Church and these non-fundamentalist believers, should be able to act like grown ups and not antagonize, demonize, and marginalize each other. The current situation is ridiculous and lamentable. I do agree, however, that Hamblin does have a right to voice his opinion.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Sethbag »

I don't disagree with anything you just said, Kish. I'm a critic of the church, and think it does a lot of things that are stupid, and is regressive in a great many things.

As you point out with the Grant Palmer case, however, the church is what it is, despite what you or I wish it might be. And Hamblin posted what he did within the context of what the church is.

You or I could say that he was wrong because we disagree with what the church is, or we could say that in the context of the church as it is, what he did was not out of line. You have chosen the former, and I chose the latter.

If I looked at it from the perspective of the critic who wants to judge Hamblin from my own perspective, I'd say he's a raging zealot and wrong about all sorts of things.
Mormonism ceased being a compelling topic for me when I finally came to terms with its transformation from a personality cult into a combination of a real estate company, a SuperPac, and Westboro Baptist Church. - Kishkumen
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Re: A Newly Re-Energized Hamblin Pinches Off Another One

Post by _Kishkumen »

Sethbag wrote:I don't disagree with anything you just said, Kish. I'm a critic of the church, and think it does a lot of things that are stupid, and is regressive in a great many things.

As you point out with the Grant Palmer case, however, the church is what it is, despite what you or I wish it might be. And Hamblin posted what he did within the context of what the church is.

You or I could say that he was wrong because we disagree with what the church is, or we could say that in the context of the church as it is, what he did was not out of line. You have chosen the former, and I chose the latter.

If I looked at it from the perspective of the critic who wants to judge Hamblin from my own perspective, I'd say he's a raging zealot and wrong about all sorts of things.


OK. I get what you are saying.

My feeling is that Hamblin's opinion should be criticized because it should not seem to define Mormonism any more than a fictional Book of Mormon can.
"Petition wasn’t meant to start a witch hunt as I’ve said 6000 times." ~ Hanna Seariac, LDS apologist
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