Kevin Graham wrote:Even though Republicans won more seats in the House of Reps, the Democrats received the majority of votes.
Gerrymandering, whether done by Democrats or Republicans, distorts the will of the people. It distorts democracy.
In California, a commission composed of Democrats, Republicans and Independents is now in charge of drawing up the districts. Even though I'm a Democrat living in a solidly Democratic state, I think it's a good idea.
- There is less distortion of the will of the people
- With gerrymandering, districts that are 'safe' for Democrats or Republicans often turn into primary battles where the candidate who panders to the base wins. That leads to my next point:
- Districts that are solidly Democrat or Republican produce more extreme candidates, which compromise much more difficult when it comes to real-world legislation.
- Districts that are evenly divided produce candidates that can appeal to at least some of the voters from outside their own party. Compromise becomes a possibility.
By the way, here's an interesting bit of etymology on the word itself:
Wikipedia wrote:The word gerrymander (originally written Gerry-mander) was used for the first time in the Boston Gazette on March 26, 1812. The word was created in reaction to a redrawing of Massachusetts state senate election districts under the then-governor Elbridge Gerry (pronounced /ˈɡɛri/; 1744–1814). In 1812, Governor Gerry signed a bill that redistricted Massachusetts to benefit his Democratic-Republican Party. When mapped, one of the contorted districts in the Boston area was said to resemble the shape of a salamander. The term was a portmanteau of the governor's last name and the word salamander.