MeDotOrg wrote:But for those who consider the death penalty as a deterrent, consider that Norway's murder rate is .6 per 100,000. The United States' rate is 4.2, seven times higher.
correlation is not causation - and that type of statistic mining is such a growing ailment in our society, it clouds people's minds into thinking that "we should be like the Norwegians"....or "we should be more like the Jones family"....the grass is always greener.....over the septic tank.
The murder rate in the US could possibly be higher were it not for the death penalty in some states. Your comparison is nonsense.
Obviously the US notion of what constitutes a "murder' could have a lower threshold than Norway.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murder_(Norwegian_law)
The real reason for Norway having a lower murder rate could be from having a Constitutional Monarchy government....?
Nevertheless...Norway banned the death penalty in 1979.
Globally speaking, when disregarding armed conflicts (military), men 15-29 are the most murderous - which would explain some African countries lower rates since many are in military service or in hiding and beyond statistical detection. Urbanization is also an important factor...dare i say that the USA has more Urbanized areas than Norway?...etc..