Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

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_Chap
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _Chap »

DrW wrote:Truth be told, I can think of no other thread of this length wherein your expressed opinions and worldview aligned so consistently with mine as they do on this one.


Hush now - or some of them may work out that I am just one of your many sock puppets.

Personally I think that Daniel Peterson is one of the best of your sock puppet creations. Never have I seen such a long record of ironically inflicted damage to the CoJCoLDS as you have managed with that one! And yet the poor saps (including Deseret News, it appears) are quite convinced that this bizarre and obviously satirical character is real! I mean, honestly ...

Of course this is a PM - I'd never let this out on the board itself.

Edited to add: Uh-oh ...
Zadok:
I did not have a faith crisis. I discovered that the Church was having a truth crisis.
Maksutov:
That's the problem with this supernatural stuff, it doesn't really solve anything. It's a placeholder for ignorance.
_DrW
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _DrW »

Chap wrote:
DrW wrote:Truth be told, I can think of no other thread of this length wherein your expressed opinions and worldview aligned so consistently with mine as they do on this one.


Hush now - or some of them may work out that I am just one of your many sock puppets.

Personally I think that Daniel Peterson is one of the best of your sock puppet creations. Never have I seen such a long record of ironically inflicted damage to the CoJCoLDS as you have managed with that one! And yet the poor saps (including Deseret News, it appears) are quite convinced that this bizarre and obviously satirical character is real! I mean, honestly ...

Of course this is a PM - I'd never let this out on the board itself.

Edited to add: Uh-oh ...

:lol: I couldn't come up with some of the stuff that DCP comes up with, no matter how diabolical I wanted to be, or how hard I tried. Trust me.
David Hume: "---Mistakes in philosophy are merely ridiculous, those in religion are dangerous."

DrW: "Mistakes in science are learning opportunities and are eventually corrected."
_EAllusion
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _EAllusion »

Chap wrote:
What do you mean? I hope you don't mean that modern science came about principally as the result of some specific advances in epistemology and ontology, do you? That would be a pretty novel idea from the point of view of historians of science, I think. (Or perhaps it's just a rather old idea - 'Science happened because Bacon discovered the Scientific Method' and so on?)


The idea that science developed in reaction to neo-Aristotelian natural philosophy as advances in views about how to know things about the world occurred is not novel to historians of science and is part of the orthodox view on the evolution of scientific investigation.

I think you are speaking in a manner which could be misleading. Your first sentence is true only in the sense that scientists say things in the course of their professional discussions that may provide material for philosophers of science to discuss with one another. They don't say things like "Hey! I've been reading about naïve methodological falsificationism recently, and I think we're designing this experiment all wrong! Check out this paper in the latest issue of Philosophy of Science."


I am saying that scientists routinely think about and address subjects that are the purview of philosophy of science in the course of their work. I am saying that some of this is done simply in the act of doing science and does not contain the professional rigor of a philosopher of science, but nonetheless is studied by professional philosophers of science after the fact. Understanding what is and is not evidence of theory is a philosophical problem that scientists ordinarily address if and when they are not engaged in the busy-work that makes up a great bulk of day-to-day scientific practice. I am also saying that professional philosophy of science does also filter back into how scientists think about what they do and how they do it. For example, controversies over the use and misuse of p-values are aided by and to some extent driven debates over the nature of probabilistic inference.

More realistically, when one of my chemistry professors worked on comparing methods for mapping the 3d structure of variant cyctochrome C's, and focused heavily on setting up falsifying condition experiments, there probably was some formal phil of science filtering back into her mindset. I distinctly remember her sounding like lay-Popper and finding that annoying.

Dr. W. -

What I'm saying is that I think many physicists who have an opinion on the matter find Cophenhagen to be passe'. I know several physicists, including someone who works at Fermilab who have said this to me over the past decade or so. I'm just trusting their impression here. 1992 is too dated of a source. That's why I said I wish Tarski were here. I know he's said the same thing, but I'd appreciate him articulating why he thinks this to be the case.
_DrW
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _DrW »

EAllusion wrote:Dr. W. -

What I'm saying is that I think many physicists who have an opinion on the matter find Cophenhagen to be passe'. I know several physicists, including someone who works at Fermilab who have said this to me over the past decade or so. I'm just trusting their impression here. 1992 is too dated of a source. That's why I said I wish Tarski were here. I know he's said the same thing, but I'd appreciate him articulating why he thinks this to be the case.

EA,

I was simply responding to your comment that my mention of the Copenhagen interpretation came (directly) from pop-science, at which I was slightly annoyed since I don't have much use for most pop-science.

I enjoy Tarski's perspective as well. We used to PM back and forth now and then when there was a disagreement / misunderstanding instead of hashing things out on the board. He was usually right. I haven't seen him here for some time.

That said, I think we are in complete agreement as to the current status and importance of the Copenhagen interpretation.
David Hume: "---Mistakes in philosophy are merely ridiculous, those in religion are dangerous."

DrW: "Mistakes in science are learning opportunities and are eventually corrected."
_EAllusion
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _EAllusion »

DrW wrote:
EAllusion wrote:Dr. W. -

What I'm saying is that I think many physicists who have an opinion on the matter find Cophenhagen to be passe'. I know several physicists, including someone who works at Fermilab who have said this to me over the past decade or so. I'm just trusting their impression here. 1992 is too dated of a source. That's why I said I wish Tarski were here. I know he's said the same thing, but I'd appreciate him articulating why he thinks this to be the case.

EA,

I was simply responding to your comment that my mention of the Copenhagen interpretation came (directly) from pop-science, at which I was slightly annoyed since I don't have much use for most pop-science.

I enjoy Tarski's perspective as well. We used to PM back and forth now and then when there was a disagreement / misunderstanding instead of hashing things out on the board. He was usually right. I haven't seen him here for some time.

That said, I think we are in complete agreement as to the current status and importance of the Copenhagen interpretation.
The idea that Copenhagen is a dominant view among physicists still is present in pop science - or at least the very shallow end of the pool of pop-science. I can't find modern literature saying the same. It isn't really the domain of physicists anyway, but it's interesting to gauge their opinion. Like I said, physicists I know think this has become dated among many/most physicists and I trust their opinion on the subject.

Anyway, here is a discussion linked from Leiter of the subject that was addressed here involving a fair amount of heavy hitters:

https://www.bigquestionsonline.com/2015 ... s-reality/

(You have to follow the link within the link.)

I've noticed recently in this thread people have confused dualism with idealism. In idealism the mind doesn't have to interact with physical matter. There is no such thing as physical matter. Or, stated more accurately, what we call physical matter is a mental property.
_cognitiveharmony
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _cognitiveharmony »

Um, where is the math behind mind collapsing wave functions in the current equations to be found?
A mathematical theory of collapse must be nonlinear, a significant departure from current quantum theory. So your suggestion that collapse theories are all a mess when collapse actually occurs is problematic while you excuse the current equations that fail to address collapse.


Current collapse theory doesn't fully explain wave collapse and definitely has problems. You keep returning to the mind as the actuator for wave collapse of which I've already said I don't personally believe this to be the case other than a loosely coupled relationship. In order for idealism to be proven true, the mind does not need to be proven as the actuator for wave collapse.

What "current equations" am I excusing that fail to address collapse?

So when the observer leaves the room the superposed states keep accumulating and all come crashing down when he gets back from the john?


This is hardly a good characterization of the observed phenomena in QM. Are you implying that the experimentation is faulty? Are you implying the the fundamental principle of superposition that we observe in the two slit experiment as well as others is incorrect? I'd love to hear about it. Honestly.

Suppose a measurement of an electron's spin component along some direction is being measured. The result can either be "up" or "down". The result of the measurement is automatically communicated to a printer that can either print "up" or "down". If human consciousness is what causes the collapse to the observed state, then the collapse would only occur when someone read the printout, and not before. Now suppose that the printer has just enough ink to print "up", and not enough ink to print "down". Furthermore, if the printer runs out of ink, a bell sounds in a secretary's office. If the secretary hears the bell, a collapse to "down" has clearly occurred before the bell sounded. If the secretary does not hear the bell, a collapse to "up" must have occurred--and no human interaction was necessary at all.
http://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Quantum_collapse


This thought experiment is hardly relevant as we already know through experimentation that a particle's state after being observed appears to change even when the observation is late suggesting that it's entire trajectory going back in time is also altered at this point. We also don't know whether the particle's state changes when someone consciously observes the state of the particle or when it becomes a possibility via measurement for someone to consciously know the state of the particle. In QM, time and space don't apply. Again superposition suggests that this particle may be existing in all theoretical states until an actuator forces it to one specific state.

Does this mean humans are necessary to the existence of the universe? While conscious observers certainly partake in the creation of the participatory universe envisioned by Wheeler, they are not the only, or even primary, way by which quantum potentials become real. Ordinary matter and radiation play the dominant roles. Wheeler likes to use the example of a high-energy particle released by a radioactive element like radium in Earth's crust. The particle, as with the photons in the two-slit experiment, exists in many possible states at once, traveling in every possible direction, not quite real and solid until it interacts with something, say a piece of mica in Earth's crust. When that happens, one of those many different probable outcomes becomes real. In this case the mica, not a conscious being, is the object that transforms what might happen into what does happen. The trail of disrupted atoms left in the mica by the high-energy particle becomes part of the real world.
http://discovermagazine.com/2002/jun/featuniverse


Interesting, I wonder what observation took place to know or understand the interaction of radium with mica in the Earth's crust? It's as if he's trying to say that human consciousness has never observed this interaction that we somehow know about? Again, time and space don't apply in QM.

Why didn't you address the 2nd reference? Section 2 describes the fact that photons in route to the brain are going to collapse long before they get to the thing doing the collapsing in idealism. In section 3 the problem is extended back through our evolutionary past until we arrive at euglena gracilis a unicellular protozoan or more accurately an algal flagellate dating back 2 billion years that has an eye spot for searching and a chloroplast for photosynthesis. Both will need to collapse the wave function in order to function. Is there consciousness here? How does this differ from vitalism?


We currently still have no idea what "the thing doing the collapsing" is. Consciousness is far from being fully understood from any standpoint let alone the physical. Going back 2 million years would have no affect on this as time and space don't apply in QM. Regardless of the state of evolution on the Earth, we can't prove that no consciousness was observing or measuring this evolution, we only know at this point that the process of observing or measuring matter affects it in a specific way.
So maybe you can answer the problem here that Mikwut didn't for me.

How is this connection effected between mind and matter? The brain is made of matter and so it follows the laws of chemistry in evolving from one state to the next. In order for the mind to control the body it must affect the chemistry of the brain in some way other than what would result naturally from the laws of chemistry alone. To do that it must necessarily contradict the laws of chemistry. This would be observable via experimentation if it were happening.

If the mind were not violating the laws of chemistry then it would not be in control of the brain and hence of the motor control of the body. Instead the laws of chemistry alone would be in control.


This isn't a hard question to contemplate really. If matter in our universe exists in all theoretically possible states until some actuator forces it to exist in a specific state such as experimentation has been shown to be true, the the laws of chemistry that we observe in the brain would demonstrate the state of the the brain in it's observable state. Which again does no damage to idealism but rather confirms it. This theory makes no claims that consciousness or some other outside force controls or changes the chemistry in the mind violating any known physical laws, but rather, it is the fundamental building blocks for those laws and insures that they exist and function as we observe them. In order for idealism to be true, then physicalism must also be true in every OBSERVABLE instance other than our direct observation of the foundational building blocks such as we see in the two slit experiment and other experiments such as the ones that prove quantum entanglement.

You can't prove this either way.

correct
It's vitalism. We have enough experimental evidence that the mind is what the brain does to eliminate it.

Totally disagree. Idealism expects physicalism to account for every chemical reaction in the brain so the fact that we can observe this absolutely doesn't eliminate anything.

You and others in this thread have spent a great deal time trying to reason as to how consciousness can never affect the state of matter. The problem with this line of reasoning is that we know that observation of matter does in fact affect it. And the ability to observe and measure anything in our universe only has meaning when interacting with consciousness. And to take this one step further, to imagine a universe without consciousness is an ABSTRACT FUNCTION OF CONSCIOUSNESS. This idea doesn't prove that consciousness is the actuator but it's worth exploring these relationships in order to fully understand why matter behaves the way it does. ALL of this is PRE physicalism. Physicalism as you and others have described to argue against idealism is ALWAYS post-idealism and carries no weight as evidence in this instance even while simultaneously being scientifically sound and true in every sense of the word. I personally am not religious and I love science and the scientific method. But science goes nowhere without asking questions and exploring possibilities. QM has touched aspects of the foundational building blocks of our universe that seemingly defy reason. But in actuality, they don't defy reason, but rather more fully explain the physical nature of our universe, we just don't know enough yet for clarity.
_Chap
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _Chap »

cognitiveharmony wrote:You and others in this thread have spent a great deal time trying to reason as to how consciousness can never affect the state of matter.


Why would anybody want to deny that the activities of a conscious brain can affect matter? Look, my brain is currently affecting matter by typing this message. That kind of thing can only happen when I am conscious. So?

Oh I see - when you say 'consciousness', you are not referring to a state of the human brain (and perhaps some other kinds of brain) like I am, but to some kind of non-physical 'mind' or 'soul'? Well, you'd first have to establish that such things exist before talking about them, wouldn't you? One reason for doubting that they do is the difficulty of seeing how they could affect matter. You can't wish that difficulty away by begging the question.

cognitiveharmony wrote:The problem with this line of reasoning is that we know that observation of matter does in fact affect it.


Er, yes. And all processes of observation known to science involve the interaction of one physical system with another. Even if you believe that a non-physical soul can obtain knowledge about electrons by observation, and thus affect them, it can only do so by affecting my brain (physical) by means you have not explained, so my brain then operates my body including its sensory organs (all physical) to operate scientific apparatus (physical) which gathers data by interacting physically with the electrons.

cognitiveharmony wrote:And the ability to observe and measure anything in our universe only has meaning when interacting with consciousness.


That's a claim, not a conclusion.

[Edited for typos]
Last edited by Guest on Sun Jun 05, 2016 9:04 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Zadok:
I did not have a faith crisis. I discovered that the Church was having a truth crisis.
Maksutov:
That's the problem with this supernatural stuff, it doesn't really solve anything. It's a placeholder for ignorance.
_Maksutov
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _Maksutov »

Chap wrote:Why would anybody want to deny that the activities of a conscious brain can affect matter? Look, my brain is currently affecting matter by typing this message. That kind of thing can only happen when I am conscious. So?

Oh I see - when you say 'consciousness', you are not referring to a state of the human brain (and perhaps some other kinds of brain) like I am, but to some kind of non-physical 'mind' or 'soul'? Well, you'd first have to establish that such things exist before talking about them, wouldn't you? One reason for doubting that they do is the difficulty of seeing how they could affect matter. You can't wish that difficulty away by begging the question.

cognitiveharmony wrote:The problem with this line of reasoning is that we know that observation of matter does in fact affect it.


Er, yes. And all processes of observation known to science involve the interaction of one physical system with another. Even if you believe that a non-physical soul can can knowledge about electrons by observation, and thus effect them, it can only do so by affecting my brain (physical) by means you have not explained, so my brain then operates my body including its sensory organs (all physical) to operate scientific apparatus (physical) which gathers data by interacting physically with the electrons.

cognitiveharmony wrote:And the ability to observe and measure anything in our universe only has meaning when interacting with consciousness.


That's a claim, not a conclusion.


Chap, I just can't think of any problem, in science or observation of nature, that is solved by the proposition of a soul and allows for the exclusion of all other possibilities. The soul is a religious, not a scientific, concept. Including it in scientific research and explanations of our world is as logical as using science to detect the attributes of the Trinity.
"God" is the original deus ex machina. --Maksutov
_Chap
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Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _Chap »

Maksutov wrote:Chap, I just can't think of any problem, in science or observation of nature, that is solved by the proposition of a soul and allows for the exclusion of all other possibilities.


Me neither. I must be dumb.
Zadok:
I did not have a faith crisis. I discovered that the Church was having a truth crisis.
Maksutov:
That's the problem with this supernatural stuff, it doesn't really solve anything. It's a placeholder for ignorance.
_Maksutov
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Joined: Thu Mar 07, 2013 8:19 pm

Re: Philosophy and Physics agree about God?

Post by _Maksutov »

Chap wrote:
Maksutov wrote:Chap, I just can't think of any problem, in science or observation of nature, that is solved by the proposition of a soul and allows for the exclusion of all other possibilities.


Me neither. I must be dumb.


I'm not only dumb but ignorant and uneducated. I do things right. :lol:
"God" is the original deus ex machina. --Maksutov
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