marg wrote:moksha wrote:I thought the idea of claiming to translate via the Urim and Thummin came into vogue sometime after the fact. Perhaps the Biblical connection was its selling point.
That's my understanding as well. If the U & T is mentioned in the Bible then it gives the story more credibility to believers. But my memory is hazy on this. I don't think J.S. ever talked about particulars of method, I thought only the people alleged to be transcribers or observers did. And other than Cowdery I believe none of the others mentioned U & T, which is not the same as seer stones, whether they be one or two. Is that your understanding?
Oliver Cowdery was the main scribe. In 1848 he said this:
"I wrote, with my own pen, the entire Book of Mormon (save a few pages), as it fell from the lips of the prophet Joseph Smith, as he translated it by the gift and power of God, by the means of the Urim and Thummim. {
History of the RLDS Church, vol. 1, pg. 50}
In the letter Joseph wrote to the Chicago Democrat he says this:
"The whole book exhibited many marks of antiquity in its construction and much skill in the art of engraving. With the records was found a curious instrument which the ancients called Urim and Thummim, which consisted of two transparent stones set in the rim of a bow fastened to a breastplate. Through the medium of the Urim and Thummim I translated the record by the gift, and power of God" {
Times and Seasons vol. III no. 9, March 1, 1842, pg 707}
So as you can see, Joseph Smith said he used the Urim and Thummim to translate the Book of Mormon. Oliver Cowdery confirms it. There were no other stones used.
RockHeaded
"… Do you believe Jesus Christ and the gospel of salvation which he revealed? So do I. Christians should cease wrangling and contending with each other, and cultivate the principles of union and friendship. I am just as ready to die defending the rights of a Presbyterian, a Baptist, or a good man of any other denomination." Joseph Smith jr. Sermon, 1843